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sunroof closing, my car's switch turns off auto

Printed From: the12volt.com
Forum Name: Relays
Forum Discription: Relay Diagrams, SPDT Relays, SPST Relays, DPDT Relays, Latching Relays, etc.
URL: https://www.the12volt.com/installbay/forum_posts.asp?tid=1750
Printed Date: May 22, 2024 at 2:33 PM


Topic: sunroof closing, my car's switch turns off auto

Posted By: 2000vsm
Subject: sunroof closing, my car's switch turns off auto
Date Posted: July 06, 2002 at 11:56 PM

Ok i'm trying to hook up a relay(s) to close my sunroof with my alarm.

The nice thing is that my sunroof is a negative trigger close.. also the relay shuts off when the sunroof is fully closed so i DON'T need a window module.. like if i keep pressing on the close button there is no more current...

anyways, anyone have any idea how to hook up relays for this from a negative pulse alarm output?  i saw the applications on this site about the momentary to constant... i tried it but my sunroof switch current is too low to energize the coil of relay.. anyway i can amplify the current? etc? tips?




Replies:

Posted By: Velocity Motors
Date Posted: July 07, 2002 at 8:21 AM

To boost a (-) signal you need to wire a relay in this configuration:

  • 85 : Alarm (-) output wire
  • 87 : GROUND to chassis of vehicle
  • 86 : 12 volts constant
  • 30 : To sunroof (-) wire
  • 87a:NOT USED
  • Make sure that the wire your using to trigger the relay ( pin 85 ) has a long enough latched time to actually close the sunroof completely otherwise you will need to press the remote button again to close it the rest of the way.



    -------------
    Jeff
    Velocity Custom Home Theater
    Mobile Audio/Video Specialist
    Morden, Manitoba CANADA




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 07, 2002 at 5:07 PM

    problem is i want like a one touch close... cuz the output on the alarm is like 1 sec.... 

    i even tried the momentary to constant thing (latch diagarm i think on the special applications) but i used the sunroof trigger as the power source for the coil but was too weak... is there another relay that will activate upon lower currents?





    Posted By: Velocity Motors
    Date Posted: July 07, 2002 at 5:37 PM

    The above diagram will boost any ground signal so that it will give it a solid ground when activated. You will need to have this relay just before the  momentary to constant relay in order for it to work properly.



    -------------
    Jeff
    Velocity Custom Home Theater
    Mobile Audio/Video Specialist
    Morden, Manitoba CANADA




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 07, 2002 at 6:28 PM

    the above diagram you posted was just the alarm trigger to one side of coil and 12v constant other side which energizes the N/C circuit and gives ground to the sunroof..

    yes i know that's how it works.. but what i'm saying is i need the relay to stay on until it's closed by itself, therefore doing the momentart to constant thing.  i substitued the 12v constant with the sunroof negative trigger since basically it's a live wire through a load, the problem is that the current isn't enough to actiavet the coil.

    i don't know, maybe you can explain your solution better.. i'm getting more confused now... don't worry about terms.. i'm in electrical engineering so i know this stuff. thanks





    Posted By: Velocity Motors
    Date Posted: July 07, 2002 at 6:45 PM

    Does the unit that your installing have a negative when armed wire ? Even better yet, you can use the starter disable wire to activate the relay as this is a negative output for as long as the system is armed automatically, unless you want to be able to remote activate it manually.



    -------------
    Jeff
    Velocity Custom Home Theater
    Mobile Audio/Video Specialist
    Morden, Manitoba CANADA




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 07, 2002 at 7:19 PM

    yes i want to remote activate it...

    what can i do? use a capacitor?





    Posted By: Velocity Motors
    Date Posted: July 07, 2002 at 11:03 PM

    The only problem that I see is if the relay stays energized even though the OEM sunroof  relay shuts off. This means that the relay will constantly draw a current from your car until the battery is dead. The only other possibility that I can see is that you can use the relay that I described to boost the 1 second pulsed signal from the alarm and the pin 30 on that relay will go to pin 86 on the momentary to constant relay . You will then need a relay or a signal from the factory sunroof ( - or + ) to deactivate the momentary to constant relay. Does this make sense ? In my mind it does, but see if this works for what you need.



    -------------
    Jeff
    Velocity Custom Home Theater
    Mobile Audio/Video Specialist
    Morden, Manitoba CANADA




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 08, 2002 at 9:30 AM

    go to www.radioshack.ca

    search for relay...

    see how's there's lower amperage relays? can i get one of those and use it? this is how i propose to use it

    ok the wire from the sunroof (negative trigger, which means if grounded, sunroof closes) goes to -85

    alarm wire trigger - 86

    87 - connecting a wire to 86

    30 - ground

    now as you can see.. using the sunroof wire as a 12v lead to energize the low amperage coil.. then the relay will stay on until the sunroof oem relay cuts off the 12v which turns it off... but i just need to know if those relays at radioshack is small enough amperage or not? or too small might blow it? ti's only $1.00 so it's ok... get back..

    and i think the oem relays use those small amperage relays as well





    Posted By: 12voltlover
    Date Posted: July 08, 2002 at 7:43 PM
    Sorry to interupt you guys but would your vehicle happen to be a Mitsubishi???   If so the sunroof module must be powered in order for a negative pulse to close sunroof to begin with.  I had this problem with a new Eclipse.




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 08, 2002 at 10:37 PM

    it's a honda.. but same thing. yes it must be powered.. i was planning on finding the wire and putting it for constant 12v or either making a relay to do it...

    so anyone know about my idea about the low amp relays?





    Posted By: Velocity Motors
    Date Posted: July 08, 2002 at 11:28 PM

    What kind of unit are you installing ? Is there a pdf. for this system that I can look at ?



    -------------
    Jeff
    Velocity Custom Home Theater
    Mobile Audio/Video Specialist
    Morden, Manitoba CANADA




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 09, 2002 at 12:05 PM
    unit? what do you mean the alarm? the alarm just gives a negative pulse.. that's it... has nothing to do with my sunroof thing




    Posted By: go2pac
    Date Posted: July 09, 2002 at 1:58 PM

    86 to (+) motor wire output of factory module
    85 to ground
    87 to ground
    30 to switch

    So, basically when you press the switch, the roof starts to close applying power to pin 86, energizing the relay. Pin 30 will then supply ground back to the switch even when you let go of it. Since you said the relays/module turns off when roof closes, power going to pin 86 turns off, so relay also turns off. Of couse you mentioned that you will supply constant power to the sunroof module when the car is off.



    -------------
    Karl

    Pacific Accessory Corporation
    Mobile Audio Interfacing Equipment
    Connecting You to Your Music Since 1976




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 09, 2002 at 11:21 PM

    but the problem is that wire is the end of the load... ahhh here

    (-+) power 12v source ---------------------------------------[SUNROOF MOTOR LOAD]---------------------------(switch for grounding to activate sunroof)

    so you get it now? i'm using the other side of the load which is probably very very low current and that's why i can't just a 30/40amp relay and was asking those relays at www.radioshack.ca is ok for the low current etc...  can someone help me now?





    Posted By: go2pac
    Date Posted: July 11, 2002 at 1:25 PM
    If you are refering to my post, then i guess you don't get it. The switch does not energize the relay. The motor side does. Maybe you need a diagram?

    -------------
    Karl

    Pacific Accessory Corporation
    Mobile Audio Interfacing Equipment
    Connecting You to Your Music Since 1976




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 12, 2002 at 9:31 AM
    why can't the switch energize it? it's still 12v




    Posted By: go2pac
    Date Posted: July 12, 2002 at 11:16 AM
    whats 12v? your post said the sunroof is negative trigger. so now you are saying its positve?

    -------------
    Karl

    Pacific Accessory Corporation
    Mobile Audio Interfacing Equipment
    Connecting You to Your Music Since 1976




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 13, 2002 at 5:00 PM
    the switch NEEDS a ground to activate it.. there for the current is going OUT of the switch into the chassis ground.. meaning it's 12V....




    Posted By: go2pac
    Date Posted: July 14, 2002 at 1:33 AM

    is this what your vehicle wiring is like?

    https://www.go2pac.com/misc/miscdiagrams/sunroof.jpg



    -------------
    Karl

    Pacific Accessory Corporation
    Mobile Audio Interfacing Equipment
    Connecting You to Your Music Since 1976




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 14, 2002 at 2:19 PM
    yes.. somewhat similar....




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 14, 2002 at 2:21 PM
    that diagram is a rev polarity diagram right?




    Posted By: go2pac
    Date Posted: July 14, 2002 at 2:43 PM

    Yes it is reverse polarity. Your switch needs YOU to activate it, not ground. The switch has nothing to do with 12v. The switch completes the path for the coil to ground which the other side of the coil is 12v.

    The problem with this setup is that if you can't tap into the circuit between the circuit break and motor, you won't be able to shut off the latching relay. Your only solution is to get a sunroof module. Now if you could, then my post above would work.



    -------------
    Karl

    Pacific Accessory Corporation
    Mobile Audio Interfacing Equipment
    Connecting You to Your Music Since 1976




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 14, 2002 at 4:13 PM
    hmm... the weird thing is that my window module (i guess similar to sunroof module) like needs a constant signal from my alarm to keep it going.. other wise it only works for like 1 sec.... stupid eh?




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 14, 2002 at 5:45 PM

    sh*t! i figured it out... here's the diagram

    85- negative trigger from alarm + wire to 87 + sunroof close switch

    86 - 12V from sunroof relay (ONLY when sunroof closes it switches on, and switches off when sunroof is fully closed), also diode to prevent reverse current since the 12v from relay acts as ground due to rev. pol wiring.

    87 - wire to 85

    30 - ground

    there it is... it's also considered a one touch roll back thanks to the oem honda circuit breaker to turn off the current when it's fully closed.... this applies to all hondas

    also you gotta run a constant 12v to power the relay or use another relay to power up the relay.  also make sure you got diodes





    Posted By: go2pac
    Date Posted: July 15, 2002 at 3:53 PM

    Your diagram can't apply for all hondas. Even though the circuit breaker shuts off, the factory relay and latching relay will still be on and eventually drain the battery. If you have a module ( which it seem like you have) that senses current and shuts off automatically then your diagram would work.

    P.S. If you wired the relay like my first post then you would not need a diode.



    -------------
    Karl

    Pacific Accessory Corporation
    Mobile Audio Interfacing Equipment
    Connecting You to Your Music Since 1976




    Posted By: 2000vsm
    Date Posted: July 15, 2002 at 7:22 PM
    the factory relay where i tapped the 12v TURNS OFF when the circuit breaker shuts off... therefore it turns off the latching relay




    Posted By: omegamotorsprts
    Date Posted: July 18, 2002 at 10:47 PM
    hey, another installer friend of mine with a brand new celica, his sunroof works in three stages, that'd be fun.




    Posted By: jaas666
    Date Posted: February 26, 2003 at 9:53 PM
    Just did it... works like a charm... only some additions...

    1. You don't really need an external source for powering the relay... you can use the same wire on it.. The SunRoof relay have 2 wires that are always 12v (even without the key) and 2 wires that get 12v when key in ON.. simply cut the 2 wires taht get 12v with the key and join them with the 2 that are always 12v charged...

    Also note that by using the above wiring you'll be able to close the roof when its in the fully open position... if the glass is in the up position (pressing the middle button) it won't work.... any suggestion here will be appreciated....





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