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suggest a varistor

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Forum Name: General Discussion
Forum Discription: General Mobile Electronics Questions and Answers
URL: https://www.the12volt.com/installbay/forum_posts.asp?tid=79921
Printed Date: July 03, 2025 at 3:45 AM


Topic: suggest a varistor

Posted By: JohnnyD
Subject: suggest a varistor
Date Posted: July 04, 2006 at 1:14 PM

Hi,

I'm hoping someone with a knowlege of developing circuits for automotive applications can help me.

I'm developing a simple circuit to go in a car which has a number of inputs that tie into the signals from the door locks. I want to protect the ICs inside from static and i want to use a MOV (metal oxide varistor) in parallel with the input signal line but i'm unsure of how to select the right one. The signals are 0.3 - 11.7V logic and interface directly with a CMOS IC.

I hope someone can throw a bit of light on this.

I was also wondering - i opted for CMOS because of the low quiescent current, and also its high supply voltage rating, but is it OK to use CMOS in cars? Are there any issues i should be aware of?

Thanks,

John.



Replies:

Posted By: KPierson
Date Posted: July 05, 2006 at 12:30 AM

I've designed several circuits that interface with door lock actuators.  You can never have too much protection on an input, but it sounds like you are over complicating things a bit. 

All of my applications have been interfacing door lock signals with 5vdc microcontrollers.  A typical circuit consists of a diode on the input to prevent the input from going too negative and a large bias resistor driving a typical NPN transistor.  The output of the transisor then interfaces with our 5vdc logic and works pefectly in our commerical application that has been around for 2+ years with a very small failure rate (and no failures on the door lock circuit).

I've never used a CMOS chip in a car.  Like I said, everything we do is 5VDC, so we use a regulated, filtered power supply to provide a consistent voltage (the single most important part of automotive electrical design).



-------------
Kevin Pierson





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