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building boxes

Printed From: the12volt.com
Forum Name: Fiberglass, Fabrication, and Interiors
Forum Discription: Fiberglass Kick Panels, Subwoofer Enclosures, Plexiglas, Fabrics, Materials, Finishes, etc.
URL: https://www.the12volt.com/installbay/forum_posts.asp?tid=84924
Printed Date: May 01, 2024 at 10:11 PM


Topic: building boxes

Posted By: koolauto
Subject: building boxes
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 12:00 AM

my question ive heard that some calkings used to seal boxes are bad for the sub woffers?is this true what is good to use  thanks  mike



Replies:

Posted By: master5
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 1:04 AM

I guess if any material that can have small abrasive particles break off and enter into the voice coil could damage it. I have not experienced this yet but I always seal boxes the same way.

I use clear silicone on all edges.

Unless fiberglassing, to make the box strong I use wood glue and screws. If the box is properly built once that glue is dried the box should be virtually impossible to take apart in whole pieces, even if the screws were removed. This is not to say the box will be indestructible because too much internal pressure as well as liquids will destroy MDF. Use the right thickness, keep it dry, brace if nessecary, silicone all edges and terminals if utilized/or the wire holes and all should be well. I also find predrilling and countersinking will help prevent crushing the MDF. For very high powered and competition boxes I use HDF up to 1'' and double up where the subs mount.



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Posted By: killer sonata
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 1:12 AM
I prefer to use liquid nails in place of glue. its a deck adhesive.




Posted By: master5
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 1:27 AM

Agreed, liquid nails is very strong. But IMO overkill for most boxes. I do use it to support heavy objects that I can't fasten any other way.

The things I dislike about liquid nails is:

1) much stronger odor then silicone   2)get it on your clothes, they are FUBAR'ed  3) get it on your skin and you have to live with it until whenever it decides to come off....or heavy scrubbing. 4) not a major concern but still a concern...very flammable.

But this is not to say it is bad to use liquid nails to seal a box. I can't imagine liquid nails leaking or damaging a woofer but I can't guarantee that from personal experience since I have't used it for that purpose too many times.



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Posted By: killer sonata
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 1:32 AM

It might be overkill in your opinion in strength, but when you compare the prices of liquid nails to regular wood glue, I believe the liquid nails is the better option. it is much stronger than regular glue and the price is better. as for getting it on your clothes... isnt it common sense to wear junk clothes while working on custom fabrications? lol. I always wear latex gloves while applying glue so getting it on my hands isnt a concern. liquid nails is flammable, but so is MDF.

I use liquid nails on all my wood boxes and it doesnt get much better.





Posted By: master5
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 1:48 AM

I can't really disagree killer and I have nothing against overkill in most cases. But I have yet to see a box I built come apart from using wood glue.

However, in my work situation I can be called upon to build a box anytime and don't always have a change of cloths with me. But that's neither here nor there, I just have my own preference.

I will admit to using liquid nails on very large enclosure because I am aware of it's strength. But this topic was more about sealing then construction, I just brought it up as a point that proper construction is as critical as sealing, if not moreso.

Regardless, have you ever heard of any sealing products that can damage a sub?



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Posted By: mustangfoo
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 2:01 AM
It's the fumes from products like liquid nails that will eat away the rubber surround on a sub. This is why it is a good idea that after building and sealing a box, especially with a strong fumed product like liquid nails (which I also happen to use on my boxes) it is a good idea to let the box air out for atleast 2 days so that the fumes can die down. Not sure if it is fact or fiction, but more so this is what I hear from others, so as a precaution to ruining my $650 subwoofer, I would rather be subless for a week rather than come back in a few days to hear no bass and see my rubber surrounds are gone lol. I should get a sub and test this out though, but that is what everyone states.




Posted By: master5
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 2:10 AM

Interesting info mustang. I wish I had 2 days to build an enclosure but for me it's closer to 2 hours in most cases.

Try to see if there is anyway to back up that statement about the fumes damaging the surround. I have heard "rumors" to that affect but since I use woodglue 90% of the time I have no personal input on the subject. Woodglue smells good and washes off with water and has yet to see it damage anything.

However, for more extreme or personal applications (where I also have more time) liquid nails serves its purpose well.



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Posted By: killer sonata
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 2:11 AM
mustang, great advice. Ive never really heard any problems with the fumes, but rather trunk fires and explosions with sealed boxes. airing out is a great thing to do. I know you get antsy and want to hear your new setup, but its not worth it when the glue combusts. Once its dry, you are good to go.




Posted By: killer sonata
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 2:13 AM
mustang, great advice. Ive never really heard any problems with the fumes, but rather trunk fires and explosions with sealed boxes. airing out is a great thing to do. I know you get antsy and want to hear your new setup, but its not worth it when the glue combusts. Once its dry, you are good to go.




Posted By: mustangfoo
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 12:45 PM
I know that in our situations we do have people we build boxes for that are ancy and cannot wait, but also if there box is inside the cars cabin like mine if you have no trunk, and as big as my box is, and you were to use as much liquid nails as I was required to use, you better be able to roll your windows down, and HOPE you don't get pulled over. I can just see it now. . .

I'm sorry officer what did I do wrong? You were spee. . . *sniff sniff* alright buddy get outta the car, what is that smell?

lol I'm sure the officer would not be to fond of you possibly getting high while driving, not intentionally, but possibly.

I have an 8 inch P.O.S. that I had bought about 3-4 years ago, when I get a chance I will go pick up a lil box for it for about 10 bucks, and throw some L.N. in it to see if it damages it in anyway.

I am sure there is other sealants w/o as much chemicals in it, one thing I have seen used but laughed at was hot glue. That stuff comes off of MDF so easily, it isn't even funny.

Good thinking on the trunk though Sonata, I also woulda thought the same thing if I drove a car with one more than likely lol.


BTW Master 5 chill on posting so much u make me look bad, haven't even been here a month and you have more posts than me when I have been here a year!!! lol it's all good, I need to contribute some more, I hope to get a paypal soon and donate some $$$ to the12volt.




Posted By: master5
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 8:17 PM

lol, I actually don't think I post that much but perhaps compared to others.

Who used hotglue for a box.?.thats funny. L.N. is strong to smell but I once got so messed up from spray adhesive. I was carpeting an entire back of a pickup w/ topper and basically was in this "gas chamber" for some time. I was seeing all kinds of colors and things, it wasn't healthy I am sure so I never did that again. Use a respirator. lol

I plan on donating $$$ also, but things are a little tight right now so I'll have to stick to posts as my contribution untill then.



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Posted By: koolauto
Date Posted: November 01, 2006 at 8:36 PM
thanks for all the repies, think this will be a great web site for me and friends  youll be seing a lot of me  and thank you..




Posted By: 1qwkfox
Date Posted: November 02, 2006 at 4:27 PM
I've heard many times tha the liquid nailfumes hurts subs , I find to be VERY untrue .. I just dont see how it could not to mention it has been brought up many times and alot of ppl say its untrue that have been in the business a long time.

I used to use LN to glue my boxed together but then realized after have a box or 2 come apart I needed to try something else , then I went to TITE BOND .. I dont think I will ever go back to using LN for my Joints , BUT I do still use it as sealer on the inside and its helps add that much more strength in the joints. ALSo if a box is properly brace it will help it from comming apart , Espeicaly for the every day street beating system.


Just my .02




Posted By: master5
Date Posted: November 03, 2006 at 8:35 AM

So liquid nails does not damage subs but the boxes blow apart if it's used to build it? Seems to be some conflict here.

I never had either problem with wood glue, or liquid nails in that respect so guess I'll stick with how I have been doing it until proved otherwise. As far as sealing I still feel clear silicone does a great job. Been doing it this way for about 15 years with no problems, pretty good track record I'd say.



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Posted By: killer sonata
Date Posted: November 03, 2006 at 9:32 AM
I brought up the box combusting thing. From what ive heard (ive never actually seen it done because i let my boxes dry before I use them) is that the sealed boxes will cumbust occasionally when using liquid nails immediately after building them. you have to let the liquid nails dry for atleast an hour. overnight is usually what I do.




Posted By: maliboom
Date Posted: November 03, 2006 at 12:42 PM
I found that even though a very strong odour that liquid nails produces thats about the only drawback to it. I myself have used it on more than 15 boxes in the last 2 years and the only complaint from people is the smell. I usually use polyurathane wood glue, even if it does cost more than standard wood glue it holds inceredibly well and when dry is sandable and paintable. As far as I can say its worth the money. Just to explain the stength it is holding a box with 4 15" Crossfire BMF subs together beter than the Honda carrying it all.




Posted By: master5
Date Posted: November 03, 2006 at 9:49 PM

I haven't tried the poly wood glue yet. althought strength is the main concern, how is clean up with it?  I always favored the elmers partially because it cleans up with water.

I wouldn't mind trying something I knew was stronger regardless but am curious if I need to take any other precautions if using the poly. I don't mind the extra money if it's worth it, I can just tack it on to the price of materials to make it up.

Thanks



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Posted By: boostedrst
Date Posted: November 04, 2006 at 1:21 AM
i heard silicone is the worst thing u can use to seal a sub box . the fumes of silicone eats away at the surround really easy .




Posted By: maliboom
Date Posted: November 04, 2006 at 10:08 AM
The clean up isn't too bad you can use water and wipe it if it's wet and you can sand it when it's dry. I always wear vinyl disposable gloves when working with it and work clothes because it is very sticky.  I would use this glue as my first choice before any other glue. By the way it is an Elmers product and is available at Home Depot




Posted By: master5
Date Posted: November 04, 2006 at 10:03 PM

Thanks maliboom.

Ok...so if liquid nails and silicone fumes eat away the surround, what is safe to use to seal the box?

Not that I have ever seen silicone damage a surround. The surround did eventually go on my 10w6 and I sealed the enclosure with silicone...but that took 10 years. I think it was more normal wear and age that caused htis, not silicone fumes but if it possible it can eat surrounds I wouldn't mind using another product.



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Posted By: maliboom
Date Posted: November 05, 2006 at 10:51 AM
master5. The silacone fumes are one of many factors of the surround being eaten away, and not a major one. Using the sub wears it out more than anything else. I have a box in my friends truck that I built in 1997 that still has the origional subs in it and the surround is still in great condition and i used silicone to create a bead around the sub to the box. The polyerathane glue actually expands when hardening and fills in the cracks gaps and omits the need for silicone altogether.




Posted By: master5
Date Posted: November 05, 2006 at 10:00 PM
Thanks, good to know.

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Posted By: ajnewman18
Date Posted: November 07, 2006 at 7:05 AM

i think the MythBusters need to be brought in to solve this one......

But I have never had any problem with silicone or LN.  I use the LN to make the box (no screws) and outdoor silicone to seal it on the inside.  Nothing has ever rotted or became destroyed because of either one.  I think if either product was put directly on the surround and not wiped off and left alone, that may have some effect, but otherwise I'd have to see it to believe it.



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people who live in glass houses sink ships





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