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how would you set up these subs and amp?

Printed From: the12volt.com
Forum Name: Car Audio
Forum Discription: Car Stereos, Amplifiers, Crossovers, Processors, Speakers, Subwoofers, etc.
URL: https://www.the12volt.com/installbay/forum_posts.asp?tid=103900
Printed Date: April 23, 2024 at 9:12 AM


Topic: how would you set up these subs and amp?

Posted By: auzz
Subject: how would you set up these subs and amp?
Date Posted: April 11, 2008 at 12:57 PM

How would "YOU" set up these subs to this amp.

2 Kicker CompVR 07CVR154 - 15" 4ohm dvc 100-500w RMS - Each In its own seald 2.4cft box https://www.crutchfieldcanada.com/Kicker_Comp_VR_07CVR154_15_Dual_4_Ohm_Voice_Coil_p/2067c15vr4.htm

Viper d1200.1 - 450w X 1 @ 4ohm, 1200w X 1 @ 1ohm https://www.drdetailshop.com/vd1200.1.htm

Would you....

A) Wire them for 4ohm - 225w to each sub

or

B) Wire them for 1ohm - 600w to each sub

I am getting these subs and would be intrested to hear how each of you would set it up. 

Are you power hungry and want to get every watt you can out of your amp or do you like to run you gear a little on the low side just to be safe?

Any other insight is welcome as always.




Replies:

Posted By: chillin420
Date Posted: April 11, 2008 at 1:12 PM
i think i would honestly wire them up at 4 ohm..  i had a kicker comp back in the day with 250 going to it from a lanzar amp and it rocked the heck out of my little civic hatch lol...

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you can do it....
advanced MECP, lol does it really matter....
patience is a virtue




Posted By: auzz
Date Posted: April 15, 2008 at 8:37 AM
Ya I was thinking the same, just wanted to see what a few of you guys thought.  I have read a few posts of people with simular set ups saying there will not be a huge difference in spl and you would only really notice the difference if you were competing.  I am not sure about that... Does that sound right to you guys?




Posted By: haemphyst
Date Posted: April 15, 2008 at 12:29 PM
JUST over 3dB difference. In a daily driver, not noticeable.

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It all reminds me of something that Molière once said to Guy de Maupassant at a café in Vienna: "That's nice. You should write it down."




Posted By: auzz
Date Posted: April 15, 2008 at 1:27 PM

Thanks for confirming that Heamphyst.  

I thought thats what I remembered reading. I also read your post "How to choose an amplifier" you stated that you almost always buy an amp based on the RMS at 4ohms.  Is that because it is easier on the amp(doesn't run so hot)?

Thanks Again for your info everyone, it is always valued.





Posted By: sedate
Date Posted: April 15, 2008 at 2:10 PM

auzz]Y wrote:

I was thinking the same, just wanted to see what a few of you guys thought.  I have read a few posts of people with simular set ups saying there will not be a huge difference in spl and you would only really notice the difference if you were competing.  I am not sure about that... Does that sound right to you guys?

I would wire at 1-ohm.  The idea that you are going to hear impedence changes, especially with Kicker subs, is rather absurd.

More power provides not just SPL, but headroom and that accompanies (percieved) increases in SQ - whether or not some obscure measurement of THD is increased. . . .

auzz]I wrote:

nbsp;also read your post "How to choose an amplifier" you stated that you almost always buy an amp based on the RMS at 4ohms.  Is that because it is easier on the amp(doesn't run so hot)?

Right but if the amplifier is designed this way - it isn't really going to hurt anything.  Our worst expected symptom is decreased SQ with increased workload on the amplifier - regardless, the idea that human ears are going to hear the difference driving down the road at 40mph is completely - uhh - akin to "my new wires sound great. . . ."

The ONLY reason to purposefully wire an amplifier higher than capacity is, IMO, because a lower impedence causes electrical symptoms that interfere with vehicular operation - excessive light dimmage, dead batteries, etc.  This is NOT going to adversely impact SQ in any way human ears can actually appreciate.

High power will sound, subjectively, much better than high impedence.

auzz]I wrote:

have read a few posts of people with simular set ups saying there will not be a huge difference in spl and you would only really notice the difference if you were competing.  I am not sure about that... Does that sound right to you guys?

I mean the word 'huge' means different things to different people - without a doubt you will percieve increased output.

IMO, 3db is a pretty decent gain - especially when ur already up at 130 or so.

haemph wrote:

JUST over 3dB difference. In a daily driver, not noticeable.

It suffices to say haemph - I think your 'goals' tend to be vastly different from most of our OP's . . .

3db isn't a head-snapping gain - but it certainly is "noticeable"

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"I'm finished!" - Daniel Plainview





Posted By: capamonkeyboy
Date Posted: April 15, 2008 at 3:25 PM
I would go with 1-ohm, having more amplifier power means having more control over the speakers. That is a lot more important than the worry of blowing out the speakers.

The only way you are actually getting the true 1200 watts RMS total is if your electrical is operating at 14.4v under load. Even then this means each coil is only getting 300 rms, which is only 50 watts above the recommended max. If it were 150 above I would worry.

This is also under the assumption you have at least a 3.0v input or so, most amps will only output their full power if they have at least half the max input voltage and the gain set at 0.5 of unity.

The other thing to note is if you have a 90 amp fuse in place, in order to blow that fuse, you would be producing 12 volts * 90 amps = 1080 watts or (in a perfect world) 14.4 volts * 90 amps = 1296 watts
I doubt you are producing the latter. Chill out, have a fun time, and crank up the tunes.

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The best security is to not have anything to steal, but then again your car would be pretty boring.




Posted By: auzz
Date Posted: April 15, 2008 at 4:15 PM

Wow thanks guys, I love getting different views on things like this.  Thats why I asked how would "YOU" set it up. Thanks for all your input, greatly appreciated!

A bit more info:

I think my deck has 4v pre outs - its been a while so I am not 100% sure.  I also have a line level booster but I don't use it as my last few decks have been 4v outs.

I drive a 2000 F150 5.4 7700 with A/C - so i think the Alternator is a 130a but not sure again.  Is that enough amperage to not worry about dimming lights or dead batterys or should I think of getting an HO Alt? (damn just looked at the "Recommended Power and Ground Cable Sizes" chart and 1000-1200w will draw 160-172a so I think I just answered my own question)

Right now I only have 10ga power and ground wires but do plan on upgrading to 2ga or 4ga power and ground and doing THE BIG THREE before doing this upgrade.

Any more insight? 

Thanks again guys!





Posted By: sedate
Date Posted: April 15, 2008 at 6:41 PM
auzz]I wrote:

drive a 2000 F150 5.4 7700 with A/C - so i think the Alternator is a 130a but not sure again.  Is that enough amperage to not worry about dimming lights or dead batterys or should I think of getting an HO Alt? (damn just looked at the "Recommended Power and Ground Cable Sizes" chart and 1000-1200w will draw 160-172a so I think I just answered my own question)

Right now I only have 10ga power and ground wires but do plan on upgrading to 2ga or 4ga power and ground and doing THE BIG THREE before doing this upgrade.


I'd get a Deep Cycle first - this really is the first electrical upgrade you should undertake.  HO Alts are - a big deal - and should be undertaken after all other options have been exhausted.

For the lengths of wire you need for a big 3 - 4awg should be fine.

Of course - if you wire at 4-ohms - you won' t need ANY extra electrical capacity . . . hehe. . .



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"I'm finished!" - Daniel Plainview




Posted By: capamonkeyboy
Date Posted: April 15, 2008 at 7:23 PM
I agree that a High Output alt is a beg step, but beware of the downside of batteries designed for car audio applications, they give off charge very quickly in order to meet the high demands of a powerful amp, I have had personal friends go through three of them in a week because they were all dead. They are good at giving up charge even when not supposed to. I think a better option is to get a diehard and a 1 farad cap, this way you have the instant power and the durable power backing up your battery. Remember, you are only drawing a portion of that mythical 1200 total. 4 guage should do fine under 10 feet or so, especially if the cap is on the amp side of the fuse. The fuse near the battery is there to protect the wire, so don't go too far beyond what the specs say, they are pretty conservative but I have had kids light their carpet on fire trying to get 100 amps through a 10-ga wire. Also, see if there is a HO alt at checker or something that is a factory upgrade, that kind of install should only take 2 hours tops if you are familiar with that kind of mechanic work. If you are going from a 130 to a 160, the primary alternator output wire should not need replacement, if you are going to a 200 or greater, look into a replacement cable to the battery. NEVER hook up the amp wire to the alternator directly you are just looking for alternator noise. Your truck only uses about 100-110 actual amps because the manufacturer expected the average truck owner to hook up lights, trailer, etc... so you have a little extra already.

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The best security is to not have anything to steal, but then again your car would be pretty boring.




Posted By: jmelton86
Date Posted: April 15, 2008 at 7:49 PM

capamonkeyboy wrote:

I would go with 1-ohm, having more amplifier power means having more control over the speakers. That is a lot more important than the worry of blowing out the speakers.

This is true, BUT we're talking about the same amp. The OP's amp will have better control over the speakers loaded @ 4ohms instead of 1ohm. More power, yes. More damping, no.

I would wire it to 4ohms. Less stress on the amp, subs, and your vehicle.



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2013 Kia Rio -90a alternator
DDX470HD GTO14001 GTO1014D (x3)
Big3 in 1/0G
1/0G to GTO14001




Posted By: stevdart
Date Posted: April 15, 2008 at 8:23 PM

Quite honestly, I would try the wiring both ways and choose what I like the best.  I can't tell you which way I'd choose from where I sit.  Wire each sub directly to terminals on the box so that you can change wiring schemes without removing the drivers.

All in all, the subs are only PART of the sound system, and everything has to be in harmony with everything else.  Would I want 45 Hz sub tones drowning out the percussion from the mids?  No, I wouldn't.  I would listen for a smooth transition through the entire freq range.

Daily listening isn't an SPL competition.



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Build the box so that it performs well in the worst case scenario and, in return, it will reward you at all times.




Posted By: auzz
Date Posted: April 15, 2008 at 11:52 PM
A little more info:

I have upgraded from the factory battery - Motomaster Eliminator (seems like a decent battery)

I replaced my alternator since I bought it - Still not sure of the amps it puts out, I can't see any thing on it so I might have to remove my intake to get a better look tomorrow. (There is no way to test it with a DMM is there?)

I have a 1 farad cap - I have read there is mixed opinions on the value caps.

I think I will do what Stevdart recommended and add a second terminal to my box, that way I can switch them around a few times to test them both out and hear the difference for myself.

This post has been very helpful for me, it has made me think of a few different things I wouldn't have otherwise.
Thanks again guys!! I will be sure to make a donation tomorrow, this site kicks ***!!






Posted By: sedate
Date Posted: April 16, 2008 at 10:59 AM

auzz]I wrote:

have a 1 farad cap - I have read there is mixed opinions on the value caps.

I think caps can be useful in marginal situations - I've had caps help a bit with mild light dimmage - they don't make any sort of audible difference, via the amplifier, though.

Most people here will tell you caps are pretty worthless - and in a vehicle with a properly fortified electrical system - this would be the case.





Posted By: sedate
Date Posted: April 16, 2008 at 11:00 AM

auzz]I wrote:

think I will do what Stevdart recommended and add a second terminal to my box, that way I can switch them around a few times to test them both out and hear the difference for myself.

Post back with which one you like better - I'm curious.





Posted By: Blowntweeters
Date Posted: April 17, 2008 at 12:30 PM
 I would agree try it @4ohms and @1ohm.  i installed 2 15" RFp1  8 ohms. at first. i wired them 8 ohms stereo. thinking that if i ran my punch 6002. @4ohms bridged. the 746 RMS on the certificate would blow those subs. i was very disappointed with it wired @8ohms stereo.  i wired it @4ohms bridged . carefully set the gain. it sounds much louder and cleaner to my suprise.

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1974 ford pinto 4 15" punch Z power punch bd 1001 pioneer DEH-6700




Posted By: jmelton86
Date Posted: April 17, 2008 at 6:38 PM

Blowntweeters wrote:

 I would agree try it @4ohms and @1ohm.  i installed 2 15" RFp1  8 ohms. at first. i wired them 8 ohms stereo. thinking that if i ran my punch 6002. @4ohms bridged. the 746 RMS on the certificate would blow those subs. i was very disappointed with it wired @8ohms stereo.  i wired it @4ohms bridged . carefully set the gain. it sounds much louder and cleaner to my suprise.

I would hope so, considering you tripled the power! Triple the power equals +9dB's! That's almost twice as loud!



-------------
2013 Kia Rio -90a alternator
DDX470HD GTO14001 GTO1014D (x3)
Big3 in 1/0G
1/0G to GTO14001




Posted By: Blowntweeters
Date Posted: April 17, 2008 at 7:13 PM
jmelton86 wrote:

Blowntweeters wrote:

 I would agree try it @4ohms and @1ohm.  i installed 2 15" RFp1  8 ohms. at first. i wired them 8 ohms stereo. thinking that if i ran my punch 6002. @4ohms bridged. the 746 RMS on the certificate would blow those subs. i was very disappointed with it wired @8ohms stereo.  i wired it @4ohms bridged . carefully set the gain. it sounds much louder and cleaner to my suprise.

I would hope so, considering you tripled the power! Triple the power equals +9dB's! That's almost twice as loud!


only the cleaner sound was surprising.

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1974 ford pinto 4 15" punch Z power punch bd 1001 pioneer DEH-6700




Posted By: jmelton86
Date Posted: April 17, 2008 at 7:41 PM
I wonder if you were clipping the amp @ 8ohm stereo...

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2013 Kia Rio -90a alternator
DDX470HD GTO14001 GTO1014D (x3)
Big3 in 1/0G
1/0G to GTO14001




Posted By: Blowntweeters
Date Posted: April 17, 2008 at 7:53 PM
i think it sounded cleaner .because of all the headroom with that much power for those subs.just a guess it sounds great now.

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1974 ford pinto 4 15" punch Z power punch bd 1001 pioneer DEH-6700




Posted By: sedate
Date Posted: April 17, 2008 at 9:11 PM

Blowntweeters wrote:

i think it sounded cleaner .because of all the headroom with that much power for those subs.just a guess it sounds great now.

Exactly!  Power is much more desirable than a higher imepdence - particularly at these frequencies.



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"I'm finished!" - Daniel Plainview





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