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JL Amp and Sub install questions

Printed From: the12volt.com
Forum Name: Car Audio
Forum Discription: Car Stereos, Amplifiers, Crossovers, Processors, Speakers, Subwoofers, etc.
URL: https://www.the12volt.com/installbay/forum_posts.asp?tid=52256
Printed Date: June 15, 2024 at 5:50 AM


Topic: JL Amp and Sub install questions

Posted By: acribb
Subject: JL Amp and Sub install questions
Date Posted: March 20, 2005 at 10:15 PM

It's been a while since my high school days since i've put in a subwoofer setup. 

My only real option is to keep the factory stereo (I-drive).  It is pretty good quality, it just needs some low-end. 

If I know the + and - wire colors of the wires coming out of the factory amp feeding one of the factory subs under the seats, then all I should need to do to capture those sub frequencies is to use some tap-in connectors on those to the speaker level to rca converter (in phase), then the pre-amps to the amp.  Then I wire the two postives together on the DVC JL sub to one postive terminal (output) on my monoblock amp and the 2 negatives together to one negative terminal (output) on the amp, right?  I've got a JL 250/1 and a 12w3 (4 ohms).  Thanks again for any help.




Replies:

Posted By: sedate
Date Posted: March 20, 2005 at 10:37 PM
Everything you just said so so precisely correct I have absolutely no idea how you needed to post anything in the first place.

Not sure if you are intending to do this ... but you would probably want to disconnect any factory woofers completely and let ur JLW3 sing without any needlesome interference.

Those JL Slash series amps are really neato too.




Posted By: sedate
Date Posted: March 20, 2005 at 10:37 PM
Everything you just said soudns so precisely correct I have absolutely no idea how you needed to post anything in the first place.

Not sure if you are intending to do this ... but you would probably want to disconnect any factory woofers completely and let ur JLW3 sing without any needlesome interference.

Those JL Slash series amps are really neato too.




Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 20, 2005 at 10:58 PM

sedate wrote:

Everything you just said soudns so precisely correct I have absolutely no idea how you needed to post anything in the first place.

Not sure if you are intending to do this ... but you would probably want to disconnect any factory woofers completely and let ur JLW3 sing without any needlesome interference.

Those JL Slash series amps are really neato too.

Thanks for the quick reply!  My car is an '04 BMW 530i.  It is pretty freakin chock full of electronic goodies.  The factory subs are underneath the front seats, and the only way to get to them is to take out the seats.  The wires feeding them are in a HUGE wiring harness in the trunk, i'd just assume leave them be.....who know's what i'd be screwing up then...This car also makes upgrading the stereo pretty hard.  The whole car is hooked into this computer (I-drive), and that controls everything from the Climate to the Stereo.  The stock stereo doesn't sound too bad, I think it will bang once I get some low-end.  I'll post pics when I get her all set up.....





Posted By: sedate
Date Posted: March 20, 2005 at 11:31 PM
Whoa.

<Cynacism>Cars that are that impossible to mess with are that way expressly to force ppl to take it to a dealership.</Cynacism>

Well, it would seem to me, that, all things being equal, if you "tapped into" the wires feeding the subs, tying them off wouldn't exactly be any more work ... or effectivly change anything... in fact, you would probably find disconnecting them would make it easier to run ur line-levels into an rca converter. At least, the splice job would be slightly less complicated.

I'm not really sure on this one, wait till morning and a bunch of ppl will prolly jump in.




Posted By: ss-installer
Date Posted: March 21, 2005 at 7:10 AM

yeah i would tap into the factory sub wires since it already has low freq running too it. but thats my opinion <diff strokes-diff fokes>



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Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 21, 2005 at 12:32 PM

***UPDATE, need some help***

Ok, I was wrong.  The wiring information I had for the wires going to the subwoofer was for the Top-HI-FI system, not my system, the standard HI-FI system.  Different amplifer.  The Top-HI-FI amp feeds all the speakers in the car.  My low-end amp only feeds the subs.  Through my own heavy research, I do know the amplifier that is putting out the bass frequencies.  It gets the signal from the Head unit (either already crossed over to bass frequencies or not) and amplifies the signal at 100 to 500 to the subs.  Here's the catch, there's a wire harness with a bunch of wires on it connected to this pitiful little amp.  I don't know which ones are input and which ones are output.

Does anyone know how to test what's on this wiring harness?

Thanks for any help..... 





Posted By: tcss
Date Posted: March 21, 2005 at 7:00 PM
The input and output wires look the same at the amp. They are a full range speaker level input so your step down to RCA sould work just fine but is not needed on the 250/1. JL sells a speaker lead to RCA convertor and all you have to do is switch the input level switch on the amp to "high". As for finding the input wires grab a test speaker, turn the stereo on and test the twisted pairs at the amp until you get sound. There will be 4 pairs of these, use your balance to find one left pair and one right pair. Bob




Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 21, 2005 at 11:05 PM

Actually, the head unit feeds subwoofer frequencies to the small subwoofer amp i'm talking about above, then the amp feeds the two subs, one under each seat.  I've looked at the small factory amp that feeds the subs and have figured out what the speakers are (I think).  4 wires are about 1.75 mm thick.  The other wires are small black wires bunched together that most likely feed the signal to the amp.  Then there's a thick red wire (power), a thick brown wire (ground), and a real thin white wire (remote).  The four 1.75 mm wires i'm talking about look like two pairs, side by side. 

When I hook up each pair to the test speaker, how do I know if i've got it in phase or not, + to +   - to -  ?  Won't the speaker still move regardless of if it is phase?





Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 21, 2005 at 11:26 PM

posted_imageOk, i've added a picture here to explain what I think are the speaker wires.  Going from left to right :  SMALL BLACK WIRES-input signal from head unit, FIRST SUBWOOFER PAIR-BROWN / white stripe-RED / blue stripe, SECOND SUBWOOFER PAIR-BROWN / yellow stripe,RED / white stripe, AMP REMOTE TURN-ON-small white wire, POWER-thick red wire, GROUND-thick brown wire.

Sound about right?

If so, then when I hook up my test subwoofer to each pair, how do I know it's in phase?  Won't the sub still play even if I hook it up out of phase?

I'm going to try and tap these wires and feed them to an speaker level to RCA converter which will then feed my JL 2501.  I want to have everything in phase (or does it matter?), so the JL amp is receiving pure sub frequencies.  I know for a fact from some BMW documentation I found that this little amp outputs 100 - 300 HZ frequencies only.

Thanks for any assistance.......





Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 21, 2005 at 11:29 PM

posted_image





Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 22, 2005 at 4:29 PM
I’m trying to install an amp and sub to the factory system on my 2004 530i. It has the standard sound system, with a very small subwoofer amp. I’m planning on tapping in to those sub frequencies coming out of the stock subwoofer amp, using a line out converter (speaker level to RCA converter) to my JL 2501 amp which will drive a JL 12w3 sub. I need some opinions on what is what on this stock wiring harness coming out of the small subwoofer amp on the standard U.S. audio system. This is the small silver box on the left side of the trunk. I’m pretty sure I know which ones are the speaker wires, I just don’t know what the positive and negative wires for each one are, or how to test the polarity. I’m open to suggestions. Thanks.

Factory wire harness:
posted_image
Going from left to right. SMALL BLACK WIRES-input signal from head unit (MASK computer). FIRST SUBWOOFER PAIR-BROWN / white stripe, RED / blue stripe. SECOND SUBWOOFER PAIR-BROWN / yellow stripe, RED / white stripe. AMP REMOTE TURN-ON-small white wire. POWER-thick red wire. GROUND-thick brown wire.






Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 22, 2005 at 7:41 PM

I would be most appreciative if someone could help me out with this info...^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Thanks.





Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 23, 2005 at 7:07 PM
Bump.




Posted By: customsuburb
Date Posted: March 23, 2005 at 9:24 PM

Just a guess

BROWN / white stripe - subwoofer 1 -

RED / blue stripe - subwoofer 1 +

BROWN / yellow stripe - subwoofer 2 -

RED / white stripe - subwoofer 2 +

The RED / blue stripe and RED / white stripe are probobly the positive outputs because the + power wire going to the amp is red and the - ground wire going to the amp is brown...it's worth a try.



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Posted By: customsuburb
Date Posted: March 23, 2005 at 9:33 PM

Read here: https://www.bmwtips.com/tipsntricks/tips_pages/E39%20speaker%20color%20codes%20(non-DSP).htm (the note at the bottom confirms that the info i listed above is true) posted_image



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Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 23, 2005 at 10:11 PM

Nice.  Very nice.  Thanks, and now makes perfect sense. 

**Now**  - just a few more little questions: 

The JL 2501 amp has an input voltage selector of low and high.  Obviously, the manual says set it on low if you're using line-level inputs, and then the funny thing, high if you're using speaker level inputs but with soldered RCA plugs onto the ends.  The manual goes on to say that you can just use one input connection, left or right, but that a Y-adaptor would be recommended.

So which option would you go with?

1. Tap into both subwoofer leads (+ and - each speaker) off the factory sub amp and solder some RCA plugs onto them and hook em up to the amp, High voltage setting.

2. Tap into one subwoofer lead (one + and -), and solder an RCA plug to it then connect to amp with Y adapater, high voltage setting.

3. Use a LOC converter for both subwoofer leads to RCA on the amp, low voltage setting.

4. Use a LOC converter for one subwoofer lead to RCA on amp with Y-adaptor, low voltage setting.

I'm feeling #3 seems to be the best answer, but maybe 4 would be ok (and less work).  What would get the best signal to the amp?

Also, is me tapping into these speaker wires going to take any power away from the factory subs?  I wouldn't think so since there really isn't any resistance being added....

Thanks again.





Posted By: customsuburb
Date Posted: March 23, 2005 at 10:51 PM
Number 3 sounds right. Just buy an LOC and use the low voltage setting on the amp probobly.

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Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 24, 2005 at 8:28 PM

Once I tap into these leads, before I hook up to the LOC, can I test the wires with a multi-meter?  If it's a postive speaker lead, it will show voltage, if it's negative, it won't show voltage, right?  Sorry for my ignorance as i've never tested voltage on speakers before......





Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 25, 2005 at 10:07 PM
Bump.




Posted By: acribb
Date Posted: March 28, 2005 at 3:01 PM
I appreciate everyone's help so far.  Good stuff.  Could someone tell me how to test the wires with a multi-meter?  If it's a postive speaker lead, it will show voltage, if it's negative, it won't show voltage, right?  Sorry for my ignorance as i'm a noob and have never tested voltage on speakers before......





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