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wiring multiple relays together?

Printed From: the12volt.com
Forum Name: Relays
Forum Discription: Relay Diagrams, SPDT Relays, SPST Relays, DPDT Relays, Latching Relays, etc.
URL: https://www.the12volt.com/installbay/forum_posts.asp?tid=89727
Printed Date: May 06, 2025 at 10:09 AM


Topic: wiring multiple relays together?

Posted By: puredrifter
Subject: wiring multiple relays together?
Date Posted: January 29, 2007 at 1:41 AM

ive been looking thru previous posts but havent been able to find anything similar to what i need.

i have Four (4) SPDT relays which im attempting to set up so that all 4 turn on from 1 switch. they are being used to switch +/- audio signals L and R between 2 sources.

posted_image

currently i set up the relays with the 85 terminal of 3 connected to the 86 of eachother, with an 85 on the first open and the 86 of the last open. (basically in series)

this is my first attempt at using Multiple relays so any help would be greatly appreciated.



Replies:

Posted By: KarTuneMan
Date Posted: January 29, 2007 at 9:51 AM

they are being used to switch +/- audio signals L and R between 2 sources.

Your trying to use relays to switch audio signals......can't be done. Unless you have miss typed your post. Or I don't understand....?



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Posted By: puredrifter
Date Posted: January 29, 2007 at 1:37 PM
each one of the 4 relays controls a single polarity of L or R audio.

IE. the 30terminal is the line going to the HU preamp input (either L=, L+, R-, or R+) with the 87a and 87 terminals being preamp outputs from 2 separate audio devices. the way i have it set up is that the signal is basically switched between them depending on whether the relays are energized or not.

i have this working with 2 independantly wired relays on a test 12v supply but i have no idea how to make all 4 energize the coil at the same time. im fairly sure that the daisy chain i have right now isn't correct.




Posted By: the12volt
Date Posted: January 29, 2007 at 1:48 PM

puredrifter wrote:

ive been looking thru previous posts but havent been able to find anything similar to what i need.

i have Four (4) SPDT relays which im attempting to set up so that all 4 turn on from 1 switch. they are being used to switch +/- audio signals L and R between 2 sources.

posted_image 
currently i set up the relays with the 85 terminal of 3 connected to the 86 of eachother, with an 85 on the first open and the 86 of the last open. (basically in series)

this is my first attempt at using Multiple relays so any help would be greatly appreciated.

Disconnect what you currently have connected in the above image.

KarTuneMan wrote:


they are being used to switch +/- audio signals L and R between 2 sources.

Your trying to use relays to switch audio signals......can't be done. Unless you have miss typed your post. Or I don't understand....?


Actually it can be done with relays. Connections are as follows:

Relay 1
30 : Left (-) out
87a: Left (-) source A
87 : Left (-) source B
85 : negative from switch
86 : 12V+

Relay 2
30 : Left (+) out
87a: Left (+) source A
87 : Left (+) source B
85 : negative from switch
86 : 12V+

Relay 3
30 : Right (-) out
87a: Right (-) source A
87 : Right (-) source B
85 : negative from switch
86 : 12V+

Relay 4
30 : Right (+) out
87a: Right (+) source A
87 : Right (+) source B
85 : negative from switch
86 : 12V+



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posted_image the12volt • Support the12volt.com




Posted By: the12volt
Date Posted: January 29, 2007 at 1:53 PM
BTW, I'd add a 1 amp diode across the coil of each relay with the cathode side connected to 86 and the anode side to 85.

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posted_image the12volt • Support the12volt.com




Posted By: puredrifter
Date Posted: January 29, 2007 at 1:53 PM
swo basically i should wire the coils up in parallel instead of in series as i have above?




Posted By: the12volt
Date Posted: January 29, 2007 at 1:54 PM
Correct. Wiring them in series will not accomplish anything.

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posted_image the12volt • Support the12volt.com




Posted By: puredrifter
Date Posted: January 29, 2007 at 1:57 PM
thanks for the help everybody, one last question for you all :)

any wiring tips on connect 4 wires together from common power wire posted_image




Posted By: the12volt
Date Posted: January 29, 2007 at 2:07 PM
If it's for this application, you can solder each of the respective coil leads together with one lead coming off of one terminal to connect to your power source.

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posted_image the12volt • Support the12volt.com




Posted By: puredrifter
Date Posted: January 29, 2007 at 2:32 PM
posted_image

kinda like that? sorry, but ur post was a bit hard to understand for me.




Posted By: the12volt
Date Posted: January 29, 2007 at 2:38 PM
Yes.

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posted_image the12volt • Support the12volt.com





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