the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
icon

alternator whine


Post ReplyPost New Topic
< Prev Topic Next Topic >
edaddee 
Member - Posts: 29
Member spacespace
Joined: December 23, 2007
Location: Missouri, United States
Posted: March 15, 2008 at 1:33 AM / IP Logged  
3 months ago I installed a system into a 2005 scion xb that consisted of :
Kenwood 7019, ARC audio components in front, Alpine type S rear coax, 4-12" Diamond audio D3's,1-phoenix gold 4 channel (unsure of model) for front/rear speakers, Elemental Designs 9.1 for subs, 1/0 gauge wiring to 2.5 farad cap, dist blocks to 4 gauge to amps, 1/0 ground upgrade @ 12 volt source.
At that point, and for the last 2 months everything was fine, sounded great w/no probs. Within the last month, the vehicle has had an extremely bad charging prob to the point of battery deep cycle over a 8hr period. The vehicle was put into a storage facility due to window shattered for a 1-1.5 week period. After that term, the owner was driving the vehicle one day, apparently hit a bump, extremely bumpy do to an air ride suspension, and so it began with a heavy alternator whine. Once funds allowed, it was brought back for upgrades that include high output alt, and hc1400 kinetic cell.
The main reason for this post is to ask more experienced opinions if the cause would be more from the bad alt, possible pinched wire, or shorted RCA from the extremely bumpy ride, etc.
I am awaiting back surgery, so un-needed searching for the prob unless once the alt, and batt arrive, the prob doesn't dissipate. Anyone care to give their advice or thoughts?
edaddee 
Member - Posts: 29
Member spacespace
Joined: December 23, 2007
Location: Missouri, United States
Posted: March 15, 2008 at 5:08 PM / IP Logged  
please tell me someone has a clue, idea, suggestion, something. This is the second or third time I have posted a question and had no reply or help when needed. Someone please give a little insight??????
audioman2007 
Copper - Posts: 580
Copper spacespace
Joined: February 20, 2007
Location: United States
Posted: March 16, 2008 at 9:42 AM / IP Logged  

Several things could have happened. First you need to listen to where the whine is coming from. Is it coming from the speakers, subs, or what? Then after knowing where the sound is coming from, then you go and check the amps ground. For instance if the sound is coming from the speakers ONLY, then simply check that amps ground. Also, check those RCA's. Same goes for if the subs are making that sound. If both are making the sound, then check both amps grounds PLUS check the headunits ground. It is very possible that one of the grounds worked loose and isnt making a solid ground now causing the sound. Oh yea, the sound you are hearing is called a ground loop. Its caused when a certain grounding point has too high of a resistence which causes the alt noise to carry into the ground to the amp. Also check the location of the RCA's in comparision to the power wire. Never run both along the same side of the vehicle. The power wire being so big in gauge will cause the alt noise to transfer from it to the RCA's. I always run my power wires down the driver side and the RCA's down the passenger side. Another thing that could be the problem is the upgraded alt. You might have had a ground loop problem before but was small to where you couldnt hear it. Between the big power wire and the bigger alt, you could have magnified it to where you can now hear it. But I would first listen to where the noise is coming from. If its coming from the 4 channel amp but only the front or back, then its those RCA's not the ground thats causing the problem. Also you can use a DMM to check the resistence on each grounding point. Those readings for each should not be anymore than 1/2 ohm. If one or more are, then theres the problem and you need to find a new grounding point for that wire. If after you have done all this you STILL have the problem, then they do make ground loop isolators. They are basically band aids which go in line with your RCA's and filter out the noise so you cant hear it. I have those on 1 of my amps because I just cant seem to fix the problem. They work great but are only to be used if you have no other choice. Hope this helps.

edaddee 
Member - Posts: 29
Member spacespace
Joined: December 23, 2007
Location: Missouri, United States
Posted: March 16, 2008 at 1:01 PM / IP Logged  
audioman2007 wrote:

Several things could have happened. First you need to listen to where the whine is coming from. Is it coming from the speakers, subs, or what? Then after knowing where the sound is coming from, then you go and check the amps ground. For instance if the sound is coming from the speakers ONLY, then simply check that amps ground. Also, check those RCA's. Same goes for if the subs are making that sound. If both are making the sound, then check both amps grounds PLUS check the headunits ground. It is very possible that one of the grounds worked loose and isnt making a solid ground now causing the sound. Oh yea, the sound you are hearing is called a ground loop. Its caused when a certain grounding point has too high of a resistence which causes the alt noise to carry into the ground to the amp. Also check the location of the RCA's in comparision to the power wire. Never run both along the same side of the vehicle. The power wire being so big in gauge will cause the alt noise to transfer from it to the RCA's. I always run my power wires down the driver side and the RCA's down the passenger side. Another thing that could be the problem is the upgraded alt. You might have had a ground loop problem before but was small to where you couldnt hear it. Between the big power wire and the bigger alt, you could have magnified it to where you can now hear it. But I would first listen to where the noise is coming from. If its coming from the 4 channel amp but only the front or back, then its those RCA's not the ground thats causing the problem. Also you can use a DMM to check the resistence on each grounding point. Those readings for each should not be anymore than 1/2 ohm. If one or more are, then theres the problem and you need to find a new grounding point for that wire. If after you have done all this you STILL have the problem, then they do make ground loop isolators. They are basically band aids which go in line with your RCA's and filter out the noise so you cant hear it. I have those on 1 of my amps because I just cant seem to fix the problem. They work great but are only to be used if you have no other choice. Hope this helps.

I def appreciate the reply, and here's a bit more info, just to further explain. The upgraded alt, and kinetic haven't been installed as of yet, we are still awaiting the delivery on those to get them in. As far as the ground loop, yeah I know the terminology of what I'm looking for was a little off, alt whine vs. ground loop, but I def understand as I went to school down in daytona for mobile electronics, where they def schooled me on terminology, and a vast array of other in depth knowledge. Thats why I wanted to present this question to people that have more experience than myself at actually troubleshooting than I do. The 1/0 gauge is routed solely down the drivers side, RCA's on the pass. Made every effort possible for those not to even come close to crossing paths, as for the ground, both amps share the same grounding point as it goes from the ground (start washer included)to the cap, dist, to amps. I'll still probe the shared ground with a dmm, just to see what the reading says, and hope that isn't the problem, as it is located directly under the box. The h/u ground is still possible, along with the RCA's, as the owner admitted to pulling the h/u out to fiddle with another part of the dash.
Update, while checking the RCA's, even though it only quieted part of it down, once I unplugged the RCA's from the amps front input, the noise subsided to about half the tone. Nothing more with any other set, but at least partial. Also, after I turned the stereo up over the half way mark, there was almost like a distant popping sound that came through the f/r speakers only.
I guess bad back or not, I have to see what I can do. Again, I appreciate the help, any other input, feel free to post it up, otherwise I'll post up what the prob was after the find/fix
audioman2007 
Copper - Posts: 580
Copper spacespace
Joined: February 20, 2007
Location: United States
Posted: March 16, 2008 at 1:55 PM / IP Logged  

You might have a faulty RCA. I would use another RCA and test it running it from the headunit back to the amp. You just need to fiddle around and test different things. Check all grounding points again.

edaddee 
Member - Posts: 29
Member spacespace
Joined: December 23, 2007
Location: Missouri, United States
Posted: March 16, 2008 at 2:04 PM / IP Logged  
will do, I have the car running/charging currently so I have some sort of battery life while trying to track down this prob. After another 15 minutes or so, i'll pull it back in, and start the process. Thanks again for your help, and please continue to check this topic till I find the prob, as at this point you are my only help with this one. Thanks again
edaddee 
Member - Posts: 29
Member spacespace
Joined: December 23, 2007
Location: Missouri, United States
Posted: March 16, 2008 at 2:05 PM / IP Logged  
will do, I have the car running/charging currently so I have some sort of battery life while trying to track down this prob. After another 15 minutes or so, i'll pull it back in, and start the process. Thanks again for your help, and please continue to check this topic till I find the prob, as at this point you are my only help with this one. Thanks again
edaddee 
Member - Posts: 29
Member spacespace
Joined: December 23, 2007
Location: Missouri, United States
Posted: March 16, 2008 at 2:39 PM / IP Logged  
something else interesting, maybe might lead to a diff suggestion, not sure though. Upon starting the car, and listening for the whine, I couldn't hear it at all. Once I turned it up a little over half volume, and turned it back to less than a quarter volume, I could again hear the noise. Let it sit @ idle for apprx 30 minutes, long enough to get the last reply, went back out to pull it in, volume had been sitting at the same spot, lower than a quarter of full volume, and no whine once I went to pull it back in. Turned it up again, and the whine was again present. Would this give more of an indication that once the alt and or battery goes under a heavier load, that due to failure in one or another or both, that it is creating this whine? I have no problem checking all possibilities, but unless I have the volume up high for a majority of the time, I won't be able to tell whether it be alt/batt failure, pinched RCA, bad ground, etc.
audioman2007 
Copper - Posts: 580
Copper spacespace
Joined: February 20, 2007
Location: United States
Posted: March 16, 2008 at 2:53 PM / IP Logged  
Try this.... Turn the car to accessorie (car off) and see if you hear anything. Then turn the car on and turn the volume down to 0. If the whine is no present, then its not a ground loop problem. A ground loop problem is there reguardless if the volume is at half, max or muted but wont be present when the car is off but radio is on.
edaddee 
Member - Posts: 29
Member spacespace
Joined: December 23, 2007
Location: Missouri, United States
Posted: March 16, 2008 at 4:03 PM / IP Logged  
if its not present during all of the stereo functions of mute, half, close to max, then am i correct in the assumption of the alt, or batt being the cause. Also, what would the explanation be of the prob not being there upon starting, and low volume, but becoming noticeable only when half volume or higher, and then turning down
Page of 2

  Printable version Printable version Post ReplyPost New Topic
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot create polls in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum

  •  
Search the12volt.com
Follow the12volt.com Follow the12volt.com on Facebook
Saturday, April 20, 2024 • Copyright © 1999-2024 the12volt.com, All Rights Reserved Privacy Policy & Use of Cookies
Disclaimer: *All information on this site ( the12volt.com ) is provided "as is" without any warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to fitness for a particular use. Any user assumes the entire risk as to the accuracy and use of this information. Please verify all wire colors and diagrams before applying any information.

Secured by Sectigo
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
Support the12volt.com
Top
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer