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gbodyera 
Member - Posts: 12
Member spacespace
Joined: March 04, 2010
Location: Michigan, United States
Posted: March 07, 2010 at 8:12 PM / IP Logged  

Okay. Im wondering which kind of box will give me more bass. Ported or sealed. ANyway, Im getting ready to build a box for my 3 12's. Theyre Dual 4ohm's. 300watts rms/ 600 max each. Anyone have any dimensions for building this box for the best/loudest bass possible? Please help. Thanks

Also I plan on using 3/4'' MDF but dont know if I nail it or what. What type of caulking is used in the seams?

anonymous1 
Copper - Posts: 151
Copper spacespace
Joined: October 25, 2009
Location: Washington, United States
Posted: March 07, 2010 at 9:15 PM / IP Logged  

What vehicle will this enclosure live in? Do you have some maximum dimension based on vehicle space restrictions?

The dimensions on the box are determined by the specifications of the subs from the mfr.

You need to know what those specs are in order to calculate how to properly tune the enclosure.

Once you have some figures to work with, you may use the online resources or some software to determine the encloser size for either ported or closed.

In this process you will know what size and length tube you need.

https://www.the12volt.com/caraudio/boxcalcs.asp

https://www.the12volt.com/caraudio/thiele.asp

https://www.the12volt.com/installbay/forum_posts.asp~TID~74558~PN~1

IMHO, once you know roughly what size enclosure you will need for each sub, you may want to consider buying one.

whiterob 
Copper - Posts: 351
Copper spacespace
Joined: July 22, 2007
Location: United States
Posted: March 07, 2010 at 9:20 PM / IP Logged  
What specific subs are you using? A model number would help unless you have the T/S parameters of the sub. The enclosure you should have is based on what specific sub you are using.
Ported is typically louder but it depends on what sub you are using. Not all subs work well in ported and not all work well in sealed enclosures.
gbodyera 
Member - Posts: 12
Member spacespace
Joined: March 04, 2010
Location: Michigan, United States
Posted: March 07, 2010 at 11:21 PM / IP Logged  

Its for an 82 Cutlass so I can fit any kind of box in it. Theres lots of space.

MODEL: HFI12D4

anonymous1 
Copper - Posts: 151
Copper spacespace
Joined: October 25, 2009
Location: Washington, United States
Posted: March 08, 2010 at 12:04 AM / IP Logged  

Hifonics HFi 12D4 12" Dual 4 ohm Subwoofer

Subwoofer Specifications
Subwoofer Size 12"
Subwoofer Design Round / Circle
Main Cone Color Black
Voice Coil(s) Dual (2 voice coils)
Impedance (per voice coil) 4 ohms
Peak Power Handling 600 watts
RMS Power Handling 300 watts
Woofer Composition Injection Molded Polypropylene (IMPP)
Woofer Surround Rubber
Minimum Sealed Box Volume 1.25 cubic feet
Maximum Sealed Box Volume 2.15 cubic feet
Minimum Ported Box Volume 1.75 cubic feet
Maximum Ported Box Volume 2.5 cubic feet
Sensitivity 88 dB
Frequency Response N/A
Xmax (millimeters) 11 mm
Top Mount Depth 5-3/4"
Shallow Mount Installation No
Cutout Diameter N/A
Recommended Enclosure Type Ported / Vented
Sealed
Subwoofer Grille No

Re-Cone Kit Available

No

Google for enclosures that fall in the middle of the recommendations. See the specs for min\max? Try to find something in the middle, like 1.75cu' etc.

Even in the trunk of a car you should anchor them.

I know just enough to be dangerous. VERY dangerous.
haemphyst 
Platinum - Posts: 5,054
Platinum spaceThis member has been recognized as an authority in Electrical Theory. Click here for more info.spaceThis member has been recognized as an authority in Mobile Audio and Video. Click here for more info.spacespace
Joined: January 19, 2003
Location: Michigan, Bouvet Island
Posted: March 08, 2010 at 10:39 AM / IP Logged  
I smell cheese...
As in "cheesy woofer".
It all reminds me of something that Molière once said to Guy de Maupassant at a café in Vienna: "That's nice. You should write it down."
KPierson 
Platinum - Posts: 3,527
Platinum spaceThis member consistently provides reliable informationspace
Joined: April 14, 2005
Location: Ohio, United States
Posted: March 08, 2010 at 11:42 AM / IP Logged  

I would do three seperate 2 cu ft sealed boxes with either three seperate 300wrms amps or one  1 ohm stable 900 wrms amp.

I would crown staple the pieces of the enclosure together.  If you don't have an air compressor and a crown stapler I would just 1 1/2" drywall screws - make sure you drill pilot holes and countersink each hole.

I would use elmers glue to glue the seams together then I would use liquid nails to line all the internal seams.

Kevin Pierson

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