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Ketel22 
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Posted: January 27, 2004 at 9:48 PM / IP Logged  
whats the best way to check and correctly set gains on an amp?
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wvsquirrel 
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Posted: January 27, 2004 at 9:58 PM / IP Logged  
1) turn the gains all the way down (usually counterclockwise)
2) turn the headunit volume apx 3/4 of the way up
3) slowly increase the gains until you begin to hear distortion in the subs
4) turn the gains back down slightly (so there is no more distortion)
You should now be good to go.
Squirrel
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If its too loud, then you're too old
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wvsquirrel 
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Posted: January 27, 2004 at 10:01 PM / IP Logged  
Here's the answer from Crutchfield's advisor too...
Q: How do I fine-tune my amplifier's gain and bass boost settings?
A: Setting the "gain" or input sensitivity control is an important adjustment common to all amplifier installations. Proper gain setting helps reduce noise and distortion and allows for the widest possible dynamic range. Here's how to do it:
Turn your amplifier's input level controls all the way down.
Put in a tape or CD or tune in a radio station. Turn up your receiver's volume control. You'll begin to hear music at faint levels. (Audiophiles and sound competitors may want to use a dedicated test disc.
When you start hearing distortion, lower your receiver's volume control until the distortion disappears. At this point, you have as much signal as possible passing from your receiver into your amp. (This gives you maximum signal-to-noise ratio, so you'll enjoy clean sound and your system will be less prone to engine noise problems).
Now begin adjusting your amp's input gain. Turn the input level controls up until the system is as loud as you can stand it or until you begin hearing distortion — whichever comes first. If you hear distortion, decrease the gain settings slightly.
By following this procedure, you'll optimize your amp's performance at the receiver's maximum volume level, so you can crank your system almost all the way up without amplifying any distortion, or damaging your speakers. Keep in mind that this adjustment does not affect the power output of the amp — you're simply setting the amount of input signal needed for optimum sound quality from your system.
Squirrel
"No more Cpt. Kirk chit chat"
If its too loud, then you're too old
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