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box for fosgate 12 subs


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jmartinez 
Member - Posts: 15
Member spacespace
Joined: August 18, 2004
Location: United States
Posted: October 26, 2004 at 11:05 PM / IP Logged  

yup that sounds good.... HX2's deserve to be done right... they are awesome when done correctly... ported... must be ported... if you cant build a box to have them sound like the monsters they are i definetly definetly suggest taking it to someone who can... the speakers deserve it...

boxmaker85 
Silver - Posts: 433
Silver spacespace
Joined: September 19, 2004
Location: United States
Posted: October 27, 2004 at 3:02 PM / IP Logged  

Just a question....  A ported handles more than sealed?  So why does a sealed need more power then a ported?  And why when you mount a free air do you only run a small fraction of the power to it?  A sealed box has much more control over the movement of a sub.  There for it requires more power to make it move right? (hince why a free air only needs a small portion fo the power right?)  I'm not arguing, just trying to understand the concept of power vs box designs.

CarAudioHelp 
Copper - Posts: 198
Copper spacespace
Joined: July 18, 2003
Location: United States
Posted: October 27, 2004 at 5:10 PM / IP Logged  
A ported enclosure does not handle more power than a sealed enclosure. A ported enclosure uses the rear wave of the subwoofer's movement to further increase the output of the enclosure (by a theoretical 3dB). Technically both enclosures will handle the same power if designed correctly but a ported enclosure will not handle nearly as much power below the tuning frequency of the port. Below the tuning frequency the woofer will oscillate violently (unload) and become unstable. Low bass drops off sharply below the port tuning frequency. Basically the woofer is just flapping around. This is why ported enclosures are more complicated to design and less tolerate of fabrication errors. The woofer, enclosure and port all need to work in harmony together or you'll have problems. And no, ported enclosures do not see higher pressures.
Free air subwoofers generally take less power because they are not supported by a true enclosure. There's much less air spring in free air so you can't feed the woofer as much power. That's why they take less power. Not because they're more efficient or a better design. They just can't handle the higher power.
And while I'm shooting down these theories let me go for the aperiodic. They do not provide lower bass. Just the opposite is true which is why you have to use an equalizer to restore the low bass. That's why Autosound 2000 supplied woofer specific active equalization modules with their MemBrain mats. The lack of low bass in an un-equalized aperiodic system is due to the low Q (highly damped) nature of the design.
supradude 
Silver - Posts: 915
Silver spacespace
Joined: September 21, 2004
Location: South Carolina, United States
Posted: October 28, 2004 at 6:54 AM / IP Logged  
i appreciate all of the advice and opinions that i have got from everybody, but i still don't have an answer to my question. does everyone else except me build box's bigger than recommended? i have never done it before, and i have built box's for several years for several different people for several different type subs. this one type (fosgate) is the only ones that have not sounded like i thought they should.  
'85 Toy
dangerranger96 
Copper - Posts: 163
Copper spaceThis member has made a donation to the12volt.com. Click here for more info.spacespace
Joined: April 05, 2004
Location: United States
Posted: October 28, 2004 at 10:10 AM / IP Logged  

only when they need the extra airspace to do the woofer justice

CarAudioHelp 
Copper - Posts: 198
Copper spacespace
Joined: July 18, 2003
Location: United States
Posted: October 28, 2004 at 12:44 PM / IP Logged  
I doubt that many installers build enclosures larger than the recommended size. That's why it's the recommended size. Making them larger "just because" is kinda goofy. That's not to say you can't but just doing it as a matter of habit doesn't make much sense.
Have you tried the enclosure in a different vehicle? What about only hooking up one woofer and see how that sounds?
supradude 
Silver - Posts: 915
Silver spacespace
Joined: September 21, 2004
Location: South Carolina, United States
Posted: October 28, 2004 at 2:21 PM / IP Logged  
i haven't tried either of these yet. the amp he's using is an old zeus by hifonics. he had it hooked up in the same car running 2 mtx 8000 15's, and it sounded great. only problem was he kept blowing the subs. that is why he went to a "better" sub that is supposed to handle more power. i tried to tell him that 2 12's probably won't sound like 2 15's, even if the 12's are a "better" sub, simply due to the pressure difference that the 15's are capable of giving. or that has been my experience through the years. maybe he is just expecting too much out of the 12's?
'85 Toy
CarAudioHelp 
Copper - Posts: 198
Copper spacespace
Joined: July 18, 2003
Location: United States
Posted: October 28, 2004 at 3:54 PM / IP Logged  
If you think that based on your experience that there is a problem then there probably is. Those are good woofers.
Speaking of Rockford woofers I just got off the phone with their technical support. I was asking for specs on an older woofer. I asked for the recommended enclosure size and then the Theile/Small parameters. The tech told me the recommended enclosure size and then said I wouldn't need the T/S parameters because this woofer is for sealed only. He said that you only need T/S parameters for designing vented boxes. Wow, and this guy is in tech for RF! That's enclosure design 101.
BoominRolla 
Copper - Posts: 198
Copper spacespace
Joined: September 06, 2004
Location: United States
Posted: October 31, 2004 at 4:03 PM / IP Logged  
I don't believe rockford ever made a dual 4 ohm POWER HX2 unless you mean the new T1's or T2'S but maybe yet again i'm wrong I do that often... I had my 2 12" power hx2's in a sealed box about 1-1.25 facing forward with a bd1500 on each one at a 4 ohm load and rocked a whopping 135 db (VERY EXTREAMLY HEAVY SARCASIM) I was totally dissappointed in the enclosure... so i'm selling the subs and upgrading to this years T1'S and going ported!
supradude 
Silver - Posts: 915
Silver spacespace
Joined: September 21, 2004
Location: South Carolina, United States
Posted: October 31, 2004 at 6:15 PM / IP Logged  
i am starting to believe that this sub is very overpriced and overrated based on what i have heard so far. i'm just glad that i didn't buy them myself. i would not be happy with the sound that they put out.
'85 Toy
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