the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
icon

how to interpret amp specs


Post ReplyPost New Topic
< Prev Topic Next Topic >
jdog0411 
Copper - Posts: 150
Copper spacespace
Joined: January 05, 2005
Location: United States
Posted: May 25, 2005 at 2:06 AM / IP Logged  
I am still learning how to interpret the various specifications given with amplifiers. How do I look at a value like Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and say to myself that <1% is good or bad, what's a good signal to noise ratio....90db? 100db?, etc.
2004 BMW 325ci.
Alpine CDA-9885
JL 300/4 and 250/1
JL XR 5.25 comps
Infinity Kappa Perfect 12
stevdart 
Platinum - Posts: 5,816
Platinum spaceThis member has made a donation to the12volt.com. Click here for more info.spaceThis member has been recognized as an authority in Mobile Audio and Video. Click here for more info.spaceThis member consistently provides reliable informationspace
Joined: January 24, 2004
Location: Pennsylvania, United States
Posted: May 25, 2005 at 7:32 AM / IP Logged  

Specifically, the higher db number in signal/noise ratio is better....but you have to consider the amplifier manufacturer's reputation and the particular model's place in the line-up.  You can't place a lot of emphasis on specs like that.  Look at two examples of 4 channel amps found at Sounddomain:

http://www.cardomain.com/item/USAUSC4065

http://www.cardomain.com/item/ABNA4004T

The first, a last-year's model USacoustics amp, is a well-designed piece of equipment whose specifications as published can be believed.  This model boasts a 100 db S/N ratio and I believe it.

The second example, the Audiobahn, also boasts a 100 db S/N ratio.  But I don't believe it.

THD is total harmonic distortion.  Any quality-built amplifier will have a low enough THD that its value would not make an audible difference.  A class D mono amp will have a higher THD than a class A/B amp, but using it in the way it was designed you wouldn't hear a difference.

In an actual installation, where there is an abundance of contributing factors such as signal interference, less-than-optimal grounding paths, improper setup, less-than-perfect head unit, and of course, attached speakers......these amp specs mostly mean nothing at all.  Even in a perfect world, you most likely would not be able to tell a difference between the output of two quality amps if one had a 100 db S/N and the other had a 96 db S/N.  Generally, if the manufacturer's writeup emphasizes flash and the "max" wattage is emblazoned in big numbers across the amp ( see this one ), you don't need to be looking at the specs that are listed.  They will tell you nothing.  You should, instead, target some reputable amplifier builders and look over their lineups.  Then, choose according to your pocketbook and needs.

To read up on what's what with amplifiers, http://www.crutchfieldadvisor.com/ISEO-rgbtcspd/learningcenter/car/amplifiers_glossary.html

...and this http://www.sound.westhost.com/amp-sound.htm

Build the box so that it performs well in the worst case scenario and, in return, it will reward you at all times.

Sorry, you can NOT post a reply.
This topic is closed.

  Printable version Printable version Post ReplyPost New Topic
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot create polls in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum

  •  
Search the12volt.com
Follow the12volt.com Follow the12volt.com on Facebook
Monday, May 13, 2024 • Copyright © 1999-2024 the12volt.com, All Rights Reserved Privacy Policy & Use of Cookies
Disclaimer: *All information on this site ( the12volt.com ) is provided "as is" without any warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to fitness for a particular use. Any user assumes the entire risk as to the accuracy and use of this information. Please verify all wire colors and diagrams before applying any information.

Secured by Sectigo
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
Support the12volt.com
Top
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer