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Channels and Impedance


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project 
Member - Posts: 3
Member spacespace
Joined: November 10, 2005
Posted: November 11, 2005 at 10:19 PM / IP Logged  
Sorry this is a pretty basic question. I'm looking for a four channel amp for my front and rear components. For an amp that is 4 channels and rated at 4 ohms, does that mean the amp needs to see a total impedance of 4 ohms? In other words, do I have to wire the front two (4 ohm) speakers in series and the rears similarly to get the 4 ohm total impedance? Thanks for your help.
RalphWiggum 
Member - Posts: 34
Member spacespace
Joined: January 15, 2004
Location: United States
Posted: November 11, 2005 at 10:42 PM / IP Logged  
An amp rated 50x4 @ 4ohms means each of the 4 channels will produce a max output of 50w assuming each channel is presented with a 4ohm load. No special wiring required.
project 
Member - Posts: 3
Member spacespace
Joined: November 10, 2005
Posted: November 12, 2005 at 9:42 AM / IP Logged  
Is that also true for 2 channels amps and rms?
arrow12 
Silver - Posts: 527
Silver spacespace
Joined: October 06, 2005
Location: United States
Posted: November 12, 2005 at 9:51 AM / IP Logged  
If a 4 channel amp is stable at 4 ohms, then each channel needs to see a 4 ohm impedance.  The same applies for a 2 channel amp.  A 4 ohm stable 2 cannel amp needs to a 4 ohm impedance on each channel.  If  an amp is 2 ohm stable, then each channel can take a 2 ohm load.  This will usually allow the amp to produce more power too.
That's my opinion. Take it, leave it, or correct me.
project 
Member - Posts: 3
Member spacespace
Joined: November 10, 2005
Posted: November 12, 2005 at 9:56 AM / IP Logged  
Thanks.

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