The first thing I would ask you to do is varify and measure the current drain from the vehicles primary starting battery.
If you measure anywhere from 300-500 mA draw. Than you need to isolate and repair / remove the item in question, that is causing the current drain.
The next thing I would suggest is to measure / varify that both batteries are indeed OK. You need to perform a open circuit test,
(remove the battery terminals, after you have loaded the battery down with your head lights for 2 minutes, then wait 5 minutes and measure the battery voltage.)
You should have a VDC of 12.70 to 12.80 +/- 0.10 this indicates a battery with 100% state of charge, meaning that it is full...
The following is a reference as to what state of charge your battery is in, assuming you get these readings.
12.70 = 100%
12.40 = 75%
12.20 = 50%
12.00 = 25%
11.90 = Fully Discharged
(All the above values will be off by +/- 0.10 given seasonal temperatures, and taking into account that a AGM battery will have a higher voltage reading when compared to a SLI lead acid battery)
You have both types of these batteries in your vehicle... The Red top is a standard SLI, and the Yellow Top is a AGM.
Do a current load test on the battery, or have a qualified mechanic use a Inductance Measuring tool, this will tell you 100% as to the actual service life of the batteries and if there are any dead cells.
If you want to do a simple current load test. Start the vehicle. Let it warm up to operating temperature.
You will be performing two sets of recovery load tests on the vehicles charging system. One is at idel, the other is at 2000 RPMS...
During each test, you will add on accessories to the vehicle.
ie. Lights, blower, windshield wipers, etc.
You will note and measure the battery voltage coming from the alternator, and the recovery time it takes for the vehicles *regulator* to bring back the voltage to a nominal of 13.4 - 14.8 volts, measured at the battery terminal.
The timne of recovery, and the voltage will be different for the idel, and the 2000 RPM measurments, but will be fairly close.
If you have a current load test device, you will first ensure that the battery in question is fully charged and left to sit for 24 hrs prior to testing. From there you willload the battery to (1/2) half the CCA of the battery.
ie. CCA is 500 amps divided by 2 = 250 amps. You will only load test the battery for no more than (15) seconds, and wait for five minutes for the battery to recover to the VDC of 12.70 to 12.80
Follow the above tests with the vehicle running and measure what the voltage is coming from the alternator to the battery. You should see 13.4 to 14.8 VDC while the vehicle is running, after all the loads are removed.
A standard AVR test would cover everything I have asked you to do here. Other than to measure the specific gravity of each cell.
SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF EACH battery CELL:
100% = 1.265
75% = 1.225
50% = 1.190
25% = 1.155
0.0% = 1.120
The Red Top battery does not allow you to do this.
Another area you should check is that the capacitor is not in fact shorted out. This could be one reason for the battery going dead.
Has there been any other changes in the system, no matter how small they may be, it would be helpful to know.
The battery isolators current rating is fine.
Regards
EVIL Teken . . .