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Testing Relays How to


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wendel_600 
Member - Posts: 1
Member spacespace
Joined: January 19, 2006
Location: Canada
Posted: January 20, 2006 at 10:42 AM / IP Logged  

can anyone tell me how to test a relay.

30-86-85-87-87a

should i have contenuity through the coil

wendel600
brcidd 
Copper - Posts: 274
Copper spacespace
Joined: January 07, 2005
Location: Ohio, United States
Posted: January 20, 2006 at 11:29 AM / IP Logged  
Continuity- yes- with a resistance due to the coil- but still doesn't say that the switchable contacts are carrying the current- I have seen many relays energize, and pull in- yet have burnt contacts that will not carry any amp load- they can show voltage- but not load- give them something to do and they choke- easiest thing to do is to swap it with another one- most cars use multiple relays of the same style- so a swap is easy.  In most remote/alarm system- the draw is minimal- so burning contacts may not be an issue- sometimes just hearing/feeling them click is enough to know they work- what is your exact application or concern?
Brcidd - Engineer That Does Remote Starter Installs on the side.
prdjr165 
Copper - Posts: 293
Copper spacespace
Joined: October 31, 2002
Location: Illinois, United States
Posted: January 20, 2006 at 11:30 AM / IP Logged  
put 12volts to term 86
ground term 85 and you should here a click
dualsport 
Silver - Posts: 983
Silver spacespace
Joined: September 27, 2005
Location: United States
Posted: January 21, 2006 at 3:40 AM / IP Logged  
If it's a standard high current relay, connect 12V to term 30, and put a test light or maybe an old headlamp between term 87A and ground. It should light up, which checks the normally closed contact path.
Then connect 12V power between term 85 and 86 to energize the coil, and you should see the test light go out. Connect the test light between term 87 and ground, and it should light, checking out the normally open contact.
You could also measure continuity with a DMM instead of using a test light. If you don't read a dead short, the contacts may be pitted or burnt, as brcidd mentioned, and it may not work properly for high current applications.

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