As I said, paralleling is bad - especially with AGM batteries.
The risk of fire etc is there, but just the fact that if one battery fails, so do the rest unless you get to them quick enough.
Ever seen the tears of someone that invested $700 in 2 AGMs, and because one failed (2 cells collapsed; presumably manufacturing defect), both batteries destroyed, his vehicle was close flames; $700 gone withing 3 months. (I LOL'd - I had warned him, and then I prevented its reoccurence with a $15 relay!)
That was a engine bay and boot matched AGM from a reputable manufacturer (that also claim that paralleling is ok despite the warnings and finding of various battery groups).
Unless your idle time exceeds your charging time, do not parallel. Things might be fine for the first year or so, but....
As to being "matched" in the engine bay and boot - even ignoring the temperature differences - think about it.
The AGM probably has an internal resistance of 2 -7 milli-Ohms.
How does that compare to the total cable resistance between the +ve and ground/-ve terminals?
If the latter is significant, then the diagonal connection with matched cables compensates. Then you only have the temperature issues to worry about.
If cable resistances are insignificant, then fine - it is only the temperature difference and the "double unreliability" (half the MTBF once past the initial J-curve)) that has an impact. I'll ignore vibration and localised spikes (ie, cable impedance)...
Last week I read another excerpt like.... "all (battery) failures were found to involve parallel batteries...".
There is no question that an isolator is a profitable investment over the "
normal lifespan" of the paralleled batteries. Until one of the batteries fails (or starts to), an isolator is a waste.
I shudder when I see even small "matched" AGMs paralleled in the boot (ie, a few 7AH AGMs etc).
And whilst mismatched wet/flooded cells may not have the same thermal considerations - they just boil acid instead - they are more likely to fail....
My multi-battery summary for audio-type systems is generally akin to:
- an AGM is unnecessary in the engine bay; keep the original else get a cranking AGM (unless perhaps 2 deep cycles paralleled for cranking)
- localise high-current surges with an AGM mounted near the load (eg, amplifier in the boot)
- the load's AGM to be deep-cycle or cranking to suit requirement (or both; whether paralleled or monoblock)
- all paralleled batteries to be un-paralleled when not charging (except f.ex paralleled deep-cycle & cranking in boot where a low-volts cutout disconnects the cranker etc)
There are exceptions to the above broad generalisations. And I haven't gone into specifics.
I think that when isolation can be as cheap and simple as 2 circuit breakers and a relay ($20 upwards) which are usually required anyhow, why bother risking compromise?
People go to the expense & trouble of bigger alternaors or parallel batteries.....