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wrinkles 
Member - Posts: 8
Member spacespace
Joined: September 06, 2009
Location: United Kingdom
Posted: September 06, 2009 at 7:52 AM / IP Logged  
Hi
I have a '99 Volkswagen Polo 1.9 SDI 4 door. Ancient but Good.
The ignition switch is faulty in that when turned to the 'start' position, 9 times out of 10 nothing happens. I have established that it is the switch that is faulty and intend to bypass the 'start' position by installing a push button start ie turn on ignition then push start button to engage the starter.
I think the wire I need to tap into is red and black (at ign switch), I will connect that to one side of the push button... what do I connect the other side of the push button to? Your advice on this would be much appreciated
My thanks in advance
If it aint broken, fix it 'til it is
cormiermc 
Member - Posts: 3
Member spacespace
Joined: November 04, 2008
Location: Quebec, Canada
Posted: September 06, 2009 at 10:02 AM / IP Logged  
you have the choice,direct 12 volt or ignition switched with a relay. i suggest ignition cause direct 12 volt will let the starter run even with the key off. don't forget to turn off accessory during start.
tommy... 
Gold - Posts: 1,901
Gold spacespace
Joined: December 10, 2004
Location: United States
Posted: September 06, 2009 at 10:05 AM / IP Logged  
Defitnely not the starter or solenoid...ey...? If the wire you need is RED / black...i assume this is your starter wire...? You can use a switch to activate a relay...then the relay supplies power to the starter wire...I have never added  a push-to-start...But i guess you could use a momentary switch...One side to the RED / black...The other side to a good power(12v) source...Make sure you fuse the power wire...Also...you will have to make sure the momentary switch is capable of handling the input/output...And if you want to get really crazy...there are some diagrams on here for using the one button to power up everything...Acc...ign's...etc...!
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Go slow and drink lots of water...Procrastinators' Unite...Tomorrow!
howie ll 
Pot Metal - Posts: 16,466
Pot Metal spacespace
Joined: January 09, 2007
Location: United Kingdom
Posted: September 06, 2009 at 3:58 PM / IP Logged  
Most push switches won't handle the juice in that wire you're safer like this:- push button switch, one side to ground, (earth), other side to relay 85, ignition (black wire) to 86, constant 12volt+ (thick red) fused at 30 amps to 30, starter output (RED / black) to 87. N.B. remove glovebox, oup to right, there's the loom (assuming this is a UK r/h/drive spec), they are all in that loom, even ground wires (plain brown) or heater grounding bolt at the top of the passenger kick panel (look to the left), then mount the push switch in the glove box, easy wiring with short leads, push button in glovebox  = more security.
wrinkles 
Member - Posts: 8
Member spacespace
Joined: September 06, 2009
Location: United Kingdom
Posted: September 07, 2009 at 10:36 AM / IP Logged  
Apologies for the delay and thanks for the input.
Please bear with me as I'm not too familiar with vehicle wiring.
I had assumed that, the RED / black wire, which is(?) the starter wire, already goes to a relay, as it's not heavy enough to take full starter load.
This being the case then the switch will, when turned to the start position, connect this wire to something which completes the circuit. Could that be ground/earth? Or am I completely off track here.
Howie II, I liked the sound of your advice but I'm afraid I lost the plot after "other side to relay 85". A slightly more explanatory version in words a moron like me could understand might help. As I read it, and as I have only two connections on the button, I connect one side to ground the other to relay 85. The rest?????
Cormiermc. "don't forget to turn off accessory during start." that sounds ominous, what are the implications there.
And I thought this would be a simple task.
To recap. When I try to start the car, if I'm lucky and hold the key in just the right position the starter operates as normal, most other times nothing the key turns the starter doesn't engage. Extensive investigations confirm the ignition switch is at fault. Yes I could fit a new ignition switch but the DIY job is fraught with problems and my local dealer(should that be stealer) would charge more than the car is worth. So a cheap but effective fix is required. For anything else I would chop a few wires and use trial and error but in this case if I blow it I could lose the only way I currently have of starting the thing.
Again thanks for the help so far and I will await anything further
If it aint broken, fix it 'til it is
tommy... 
Gold - Posts: 1,901
Gold spacespace
Joined: December 10, 2004
Location: United States
Posted: September 07, 2009 at 3:03 PM / IP Logged  
Well...If you have a meter...You can check to see if there is voltage on the starter wire during crank...If not...Can probably assume its the cylinder...On the other hand...It should not be that hard to wire up something to just crank starter wire...Alot cheaper too...! A buddy did one on his daily driver...Was just a momentary switch...Picked up at local parts store...I have used a few momentary switches in airhorn applications w/ no problems.(i would think a starter is a little higher up on the current scale)..I believe i used a ground output...Been awhile...
M.E.C.P & First-Class
Go slow and drink lots of water...Procrastinators' Unite...Tomorrow!
wrinkles 
Member - Posts: 8
Member spacespace
Joined: September 06, 2009
Location: United Kingdom
Posted: September 08, 2009 at 6:04 AM / IP Logged  
Yes Tommy that's all I need. I have a purpose made "Start" button, and need it to crank the Starter/engine by replacing the connection made through the key switch which I have established is faulty. In order to do this I need to know, having tapped into the black & Red wire at the ignition switch and connected to one side of the push button, where to connect the other side of the button? Does it go to ground or to live?
or is there more to it than that?
If it aint broken, fix it 'til it is
tommy... 
Gold - Posts: 1,901
Gold spacespace
Joined: December 10, 2004
Location: United States
Posted: September 08, 2009 at 9:25 AM / IP Logged  
Well since we have not verified that is the starter wire...Maybe you can see why i am hesitant...But the other side of the switch would go to...Ignition wire or 12 volts......If you use  the ignition wire , it can only crank when key is turned on...! Lets verify that is the starter wire...And you will need to verify the ignition wire...Make sure you fuse the side of the switch that is attached either to ignition or constant...! Now on dropping accessory...When you turn the key to the crank position...Does all of your accessories turn off...If so...You could just crank the key while pushing button...! Now i really wish you would go get a multi-meter...This would tell us exactly whats going on...And make me feel better...push button start -- posted image.
M.E.C.P & First-Class
Go slow and drink lots of water...Procrastinators' Unite...Tomorrow!
tommy... 
Gold - Posts: 1,901
Gold spacespace
Joined: December 10, 2004
Location: United States
Posted: September 08, 2009 at 9:26 AM / IP Logged  
howie ll wrote:
Most push switches won't handle the juice in that wire you're safer like this:- push button switch, one side to ground, (earth), other side to relay 85, ignition (black wire) to 86, constant 12volt+ (thick red) fused at 30 amps to 30, starter output (RED / black) to 87. N.B. remove glovebox, oup to right, there's the loom (assuming this is a UK r/h/drive spec), they are all in that loom, even ground wires (plain brown) or heater grounding bolt at the top of the passenger kick panel (look to the left), then mount the push switch in the glove box, easy wiring with short leads, push button in glovebox  = more security.
M.E.C.P & First-Class
Go slow and drink lots of water...Procrastinators' Unite...Tomorrow!
tommy... 
Gold - Posts: 1,901
Gold spacespace
Joined: December 10, 2004
Location: United States
Posted: September 08, 2009 at 9:32 AM / IP Logged  

Instead of constant 12v on 86...Repace w/ ignition...(per Howie)...!!! So one side of switch goes to ground...the other side of switch is going to pin 85...!

If you have a switch or an alarm or keyless entry that has a negative output that you wish to use to switch a device that requires 12V+ such as a horn, dome light, parking lights, head lights, hatch release, etc., wire a relay as shown below to convert the negative output (trigger) to a positive output.

push button start -- posted image.
 
M.E.C.P & First-Class
Go slow and drink lots of water...Procrastinators' Unite...Tomorrow!
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