the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
icon

port lengths?


Post ReplyPost New Topic
< Prev Topic Next Topic >
Hollis613 
Member - Posts: 15
Member spacespace
Joined: January 19, 2004
Posted: September 18, 2006 at 4:40 PM / IP Logged  

hey,

just a quick question on port lengths.

I built a ported box for my freinds 12in rockford punch sub. I followed the specs fro m rockford which call for 2.0 cu feet with a 4" port 10.75 long. So i sent my freind to get the port but all they had was 2" ones. I typed in the new info in the calc on this website but there saying the port should only be 2 inches.

Is this right??? seems kind of small for a port.

thanks guys

DYohn 
Moderator - Posts: 10,741
Moderator spaceThis member has made a donation to the12volt.com. Click here for more info.spaceThis member has been recognized as an authority in Electrical Theory. Click here for more info.spaceThis member has been recognized as an authority in Mobile Audio and Video. Click here for more info.spacespace
Joined: April 22, 2003
Location: Arizona, United States
Posted: September 18, 2006 at 4:53 PM / IP Logged  
That would be correct for tuning 2 cuft to approx. 35Hz.  I suggest if you must use 2" ports, to install 2 of tham, each about 5.5" long.
Support the12volt.com
Hollis613 
Member - Posts: 15
Member spacespace
Joined: January 19, 2004
Posted: September 18, 2006 at 6:14 PM / IP Logged  
how did you get that number. did you just take the long one and divide by 2???
DYohn 
Moderator - Posts: 10,741
Moderator spaceThis member has made a donation to the12volt.com. Click here for more info.spaceThis member has been recognized as an authority in Electrical Theory. Click here for more info.spaceThis member has been recognized as an authority in Mobile Audio and Video. Click here for more info.spacespace
Joined: April 22, 2003
Location: Arizona, United States
Posted: September 18, 2006 at 9:58 PM / IP Logged  
Actually the tuning frequency has nothing to do with the amount of air that is moved through the port.  It is a Helmholtz resonator and the sound produced by the port is caused by air flow across it, the same way a flute makes music.  The reason to use two smaller ports instead of one smaller port is that the smaller the port diameter, the more likely it will make air noises.
Support the12volt.com
stevdart 
Platinum - Posts: 5,816
Platinum spaceThis member has made a donation to the12volt.com. Click here for more info.spaceThis member has been recognized as an authority in Mobile Audio and Video. Click here for more info.spaceThis member consistently provides reliable informationspace
Joined: January 24, 2004
Location: Pennsylvania, United States
Posted: September 19, 2006 at 12:18 AM / IP Logged  

You will need to use four 2" ports to equal the opening area of one 4" port.  You should consider getting acquainted with the relatively easy-to-use WinISD Pro when designing enclosures.  See the sticky on this forum.

Here's how you calculate square inch opening area of a circle:  pi R squared.

pi is always 3.14 (accepted figure, although the numbers after the decimel point go on forever...)

R is radius of the circle, or half the diameter.

A 4" port is a diameter of 4", or a radius of 2".

  • Square the radius, meaning multiply it times itself
  • Multiply the result by 3.14
  • The result for a 4" port is 12.56"
  • The result for a 2" port is 3.14".
  • 12.56 / 3.14 = 4.
Build the box so that it performs well in the worst case scenario and, in return, it will reward you at all times.

Sorry, you can NOT post a reply.
This topic is closed.

  Printable version Printable version Post ReplyPost New Topic
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot create polls in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum

  •  
Search the12volt.com
Follow the12volt.com Follow the12volt.com on Facebook
Saturday, April 27, 2024 • Copyright © 1999-2024 the12volt.com, All Rights Reserved Privacy Policy & Use of Cookies
Disclaimer: *All information on this site ( the12volt.com ) is provided "as is" without any warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to fitness for a particular use. Any user assumes the entire risk as to the accuracy and use of this information. Please verify all wire colors and diagrams before applying any information.

Secured by Sectigo
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer
Support the12volt.com
Top
the12volt.com spacer
the12volt.com spacer