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latching master relay wiring


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seattle_ice 
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Member spacespace
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Location: Washington, United States
Posted: October 02, 2011 at 9:49 PM / IP Logged  
oldspark wrote:
....IMO it's the wrong relay for the purpose. You should have a dual-coil latcher....
This was actually my first thought. This is the only one I have found that was made for Automotive purposes that will handle 150 amp switching and is tried and tested. It is just a modified starter solenoid.
A dual coil would have made solving the problem easier since you would have a dedicated on side and off side.
seattle_ice 
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Joined: May 22, 2008
Location: Washington, United States
Posted: October 02, 2011 at 10:35 PM / IP Logged  
After looking at all the information, and the advice offered here, I searched for a while and found a battery disconnect that requires reversing the polarity across the coil to change state. So if i is on, pushing on again will do nothing, and that solves the entire problem.
Thanks for all the help guys, back to working on my car....
i am an idiot 
Platinum - Posts: 13,673
Platinum spaceThis member consistently provides reliable informationspace
Joined: September 21, 2006
Location: Louisiana, United States
Posted: October 02, 2011 at 10:56 PM / IP Logged  
Actuators / Reverse Polarity
This is practically identical to the 5 wire alternating 12V(+) system above. The only difference is there's no switch! Both motor legs rest at ground at the relays. To lock or unlock the vehicle, polarity is changed on one motor leg.
latching master relay wiring - Page 3 -- posted image.
seattle_ice 
Member - Posts: 37
Member spacespace
Joined: May 22, 2008
Location: Washington, United States
Posted: October 03, 2011 at 2:07 AM / IP Logged  
Idiot: That would work on the new one that works by reversing polarity. But the one I have now would change state no matter which one you hit at any given time. So you could hit on twice and it would go on then off.
oldspark 
Gold - Posts: 4,913
Gold spacespace
Joined: November 03, 2008
Location: Australia
Posted: October 03, 2011 at 6:18 AM / IP Logged  
Glad you found a new relay, and hopefully it is a latcher.
Your info....
seattle_ice wrote:
This ... was made for Automotive purposes that will handle 150 amp switching and is tried and tested. It is just a modified starter solenoid.
... had me worried. You don't just modify a starter relay and turn it into a latcher. Modifieds usually don't have zero current. And modifying an intermittent relay for long-term use...
But problem solved, so end of story.
seattle_ice 
Member - Posts: 37
Member spacespace
Joined: May 22, 2008
Location: Washington, United States
Posted: October 03, 2011 at 1:56 PM / IP Logged  
oldspark wrote:
Glad you found a new relay, and hopefully it is a latcher.
Your info....
seattle_ice wrote:
... It is just a modified starter solenoid.
... had me worried. You don't just modify a starter relay and turn it into a latcher. Modifieds usually don't have zero current. And modifying an intermittent relay for long-term use...
I simply meant that the manufacturer used the same casing and parts as a typical starter solenoid.
The new one is actually a heavy duty one made for RV use. It is rated for 200 amps continuous. And of course it is a latcher. If it wasn't that would defeat the entire purpose of what I was asking for.
seattle_ice 
Member - Posts: 37
Member spacespace
Joined: May 22, 2008
Location: Washington, United States
Posted: October 12, 2011 at 3:19 PM / IP Logged  
I have a final resolution, and it works very well. So I am posting it here for informational purposes.
The original relay I had would not work well, so I found one made for RV's.
Specs:
  • It is rated for 100 amps continuous (you can get up to 200 if needed)
  • Mechanical Latching Function (Magnetic)
  • Reverse current to change state
After testing, I determined there was one aberrant behaviour - if it was off, and you applied current to turn it off again, it would be momentarily on while the current was applied. So I routed the power to the "Off" switch relay from the "On" side of the main latching relay, so if it was off and you tried to turn it off again, nothing would happen.
latching master relay wiring - Page 3 -- posted image.
I wired it to use a SPDT momentary switch locked in the box with the alarm for testing/working purposes, and also use the alarm outputs.
seattle_ice 
Member - Posts: 37
Member spacespace
Joined: May 22, 2008
Location: Washington, United States
Posted: October 19, 2011 at 6:43 PM / IP Logged  
And here it is installed in the battery box (The right one is the starter solenoid, the left one is the one relevant to this thread):
latching master relay wiring - Page 3 -- posted image.
latching master relay wiring - Page 3 -- posted image.
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