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Dose3782 
Member - Posts: 12
Member spacespace
Joined: March 31, 2002
Location: United States
Posted: March 12, 2003 at 10:24 PM / IP Logged  
I would think even wired in series the first LED would blow if you are using 2-3v LEDs. I mean good ol' K mans law says series is additive, so 4 3v LEDs in series should = 12v's, but the first LED would see 12v's, and the second would see 9v's, so on so on untill 0v's at the ground. Basically a voltage ladder using LEDs as the resistors. So the first LED would blow so it would'nt work. As Sammy was saying, use a 500ohm resistor on the power wire side for each LED. You can play with the resistor size to make them brighter or dimmer, sorry but I don't have my paperwork in front of me for the min/max size of resistors for the LEDs so they don't blow up or don't light up. Hope that helps! Good Luck!
-Kyle
Vincent454 
Member - Posts: 6
Member spacespace
Joined: March 12, 2003
Posted: March 12, 2003 at 11:21 PM / IP Logged  

Just use ohms law for your resistors.

You are running off of 13-14 volts.

Check and see how many amps your resistors require.  Take 14 volts divided by...20-30 milliamps (.02-.03 amps).  This will be the value of the resistor you need.

pipes 
Copper - Posts: 51
Copper spacespace
Joined: February 10, 2003
Location: Canada
Posted: March 13, 2003 at 5:14 PM / IP Logged  
I have 11 LEDs I need to wire and figured that wiring them in parallel is best and that way I only need a 44ohm resistor. No to find some cheap blue LEDs.
MielGibson 
Copper - Posts: 74
Copper spacespace
Joined: January 03, 2003
Location: United States
Posted: March 13, 2003 at 6:26 PM / IP Logged  
You have to limit the current going through the LEDs.
For that you need to know 2 of the LEDs parameters: Operating voltage and current.
So, to wire up 3 LEDs at 1.5 Volts(operating voltage) drawing 20 milliamps (operating current) from 14 volts, you would go like this:
14 - 3(1.5v)/20Ma
14 - 4.5 / .02
475 Ohms
I would use a larger resistor value (510 ohms) to avoid burning the LEDs prematurely.
pipes 
Copper - Posts: 51
Copper spacespace
Joined: February 10, 2003
Location: Canada
Posted: March 14, 2003 at 7:14 PM / IP Logged  
However in parallel your equation would be wrong, it would need to be 14 - 3(1.5)/60ma. I did some research and found this site for calculating such things . http://linear1.org/ckts/led.php
MielGibson 
Copper - Posts: 74
Copper spacespace
Joined: January 03, 2003
Location: United States
Posted: March 15, 2003 at 7:55 AM / IP Logged  
Sorry, I forgot to mention that that equation is for LEDs in series, and yes, it should be 60Ma.
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