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light led at specific resistance?


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astrosurfer 
Member - Posts: 49
Member spacespace
Joined: July 24, 2006
Location: Louisiana, United States
Posted: January 18, 2009 at 12:22 AM / IP Logged  
Hi fellas.
Been a few months since my last visit.
Now I have a burning Q.
I am wondering if there's a way to incorporate a warning led into my fuel sender circuit to come on at a specific low level.
I'm sure the resistance from the sender changes and that's why the gauge changes.
I'd like a warning when fuel low like newer vehicles do.
Obviously all help appreciated.
Any diagram will help and list of components.
I'm thinking some sort of transistor setup would work but also thinking they work on voltage increase. Not real sure.
Thanks
james bond 007 
Copper - Posts: 62
Copper spacespace
Joined: January 18, 2009
Location: Ontario, Canada
Posted: January 18, 2009 at 9:49 PM / IP Logged  

If your gauge works with voltage, you could use a zener diode

astrosurfer 
Member - Posts: 49
Member spacespace
Joined: July 24, 2006
Location: Louisiana, United States
Posted: January 25, 2009 at 10:12 PM / IP Logged  
OK
I have a little more info I can add
my fuel sender sends 240 ohms empty and 33 ohms full to my gauge.
Looking for a way to turn on a warning at say 180 ohms. Is this possible guys?
Again thanks.
I'm looking into the zener diode but I don't understand it.
howie ll 
Pot Metal - Posts: 16,466
Pot Metal spacespace
Joined: January 09, 2007
Location: United Kingdom
Posted: February 04, 2009 at 5:17 PM / IP Logged  
Mr. Bond is I think right, at empty it's returning a lower voltage than full, say 3 against 6 so a zner driving the LED selected at say 3 volts would light an LED. Raise the voltage, the Zener opens the circuit, LED turns off. I'm sure I am an Idiot or Mr. Pearson could enlighten you more if you pm them.
astrosurfer 
Member - Posts: 49
Member spacespace
Joined: July 24, 2006
Location: Louisiana, United States
Posted: February 06, 2009 at 7:54 PM / IP Logged  
thanks for more info dude.
I am really uneducated on zeners for sure.
I did not know they did this.
I'll pm idiot....or mr.pearson and see if they could give me some more insight into this.
Thank you very much indeed.
And to MR BOND. Thanks.
i am an idiot 
Platinum - Posts: 13,670
Platinum spaceThis member consistently provides reliable informationspace
Joined: September 21, 2006
Location: Louisiana, United States
Posted: February 06, 2009 at 9:24 PM / IP Logged  
Instead of the ohm reading of the unit, can you give me a voltage reading at whichever end of the range is easier.  Full or empty will work.   Black meter lead to ground and the red lead to the output wire of the sending unit, or the input wire of the gauge.   Meter set to DC volts.
KPierson 
Platinum - Posts: 3,527
Platinum spaceThis member consistently provides reliable informationspace
Joined: April 14, 2005
Location: Ohio, United States
Posted: February 06, 2009 at 11:02 PM / IP Logged  

Who is this Mr. Pearson character?

I'm with I am an idiot on this one, voltage is the route to go, not resistance.

Kevin Pierson
howie ll 
Pot Metal - Posts: 16,466
Pot Metal spacespace
Joined: January 09, 2007
Location: United Kingdom
Posted: February 07, 2009 at 1:20 AM / IP Logged  
Kevin. sorry I'm the guilty party.
KPierson 
Platinum - Posts: 3,527
Platinum spaceThis member consistently provides reliable informationspace
Joined: April 14, 2005
Location: Ohio, United States
Posted: February 07, 2009 at 7:39 AM / IP Logged  
haha, not a problem at all!
Kevin Pierson
i am an idiot 
Platinum - Posts: 13,670
Platinum spaceThis member consistently provides reliable informationspace
Joined: September 21, 2006
Location: Louisiana, United States
Posted: February 07, 2009 at 5:52 PM / IP Logged  

The Op amp in the diagram is a LM741  (NTE 941) single channel op amp.  If you can not find one I can get an LM358 (NTE 928M) for you.  It is a 2 channel op amp but you will only have to move power from pin 7 to pin 8 on the 358.  If you can tell me what voltage you want the light to light up at, I can modify the adjustment pot to give you more precise control.   Southern Radio  355-0396  or Ralph's Industrial Electronics 344-3761 should have the NTE parts.

https://www.the12volt.com/installbay/forum_posts.asp?tid=105885&KW=i+am+an+idiot

The part about the light coming on when 3 gallons remaining, you have to adjust it for that to happen.

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