Calitech - forgive my bad!
My "
that will certainly blow audio 'stiffening' capacitors to kingdom come" was not intended as literally destroying them (though I do enjoy people destroying their multi-$hundred super-caps because they didn't pre-charge them as per instructions!).
I was referring to those that insist on the electrical requirement for caps close to the sub/amp.
I am one that suggests (or knows?) that a much cheaper small battery next to the sub/amp is as effective (if you call having 1,000 to 10,000 times the stored energy for 1/3rd to 1/10th the price as merely being "as effective").
I am not appealing to those that like their bling & show, merely those think they need a cap.
Anyhow, I reckon that a battery's surface charge alone has more energy than a cap.
The only other
parameter of interest is their ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) which even for a small $35 Yuasa NP7-12 AGM/VRLA battery is 25 milli-Ohms which is less than or similar to many cap ESRs.
I'll leave that there - it gets real tech and complex, but I do have a good link somewhere....
And BTW - I wouldn't want to be around an exploding supercap. An old thumb-sized 12V electolytic was bad enough (pop, smoke, sticky gel and some schrapnel).
Now for Howie's excellent question...
(Ignorance? Nice try Howie - even though I interpret (continued) ignorance as NOT questioning something.)
There is no harm asking a question - especially if it clarifies an ambiguity. (Not that I am ever ambiguous, except when "blowing" caps, or whenever I write or say anything.)
And here we have a lovely ambiguity - "surface charge" as in static electricity or capacitor-plate stored charge, and battery-jargon's "surface charge".
As to airbags? Sorry - my ol'Dear doesn't use batteries...
Oh - airbags.... I get it --- they weren't even an option on my old T-model....
No - a battery's surface charge is not static or capacitive charge.
A fully charged 12V battery is usually about 12.7V
But charge a battery at (say) 14.4V and then remove the charger (or kill the ignition and engine etc).
If you observe the battery voltage, it will quickly drop but be much higher than is "full" 12.7V; perhaps say 13.7V.
This is due to the "surface charge" and it can stay for quite a while. (Hours, days - I'm not sure.)
It takes a discharge to remove it. EG - a reasonable load should see its 13.xV surface charge voltage drop to its "full charge" voltage of about 12.7V (ignoring the battery's internal resistance voltage drop) where is should remain for quite a while (I guess for about 1/10th of its discharge rate before dropping to 12.6V etc). Otherwise a battery's self-discharge will eventually remove it.
Geez - you got me dusting off various "old issues" there!
And I haven't really defined surface charge - I've merely explained its behaviour.
I/we could look that up on www, but I never trust anything I read out there!
Alas like many things, I have forgotten the theory but recall its reality. (That's where there is little difference between the experienced "trained" person and the "uneducated" experienced person - noting that both are usually far better than an inexperienced but qualified "expert", IMO.)