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break up long pulse from relay


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petie-tl 
Member - Posts: 8
Member spacespace
Joined: February 21, 2005
Location: United States
Posted: May 12, 2007 at 2:14 AM / IP Logged  
I added a relay to flash lights and honk horn when I lock the doors with my remote....
break up long pulse from relay -- posted image.
Everything works great but the pulse is about a half second long, which doesn't sound long but the horn is too loud even for just a half second.
How can I break up the pulse so the horn either beeps twice or only beeps for half as long as it currently does? If this is done by adding a capacitor, what size/type capacitor should I use and where does it go?
I have a 98 Acura TL 3.2 -- thanks!!
hotwaterwizard 
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Joined: December 11, 2003
Location: California, United States
Posted: May 14, 2007 at 8:44 AM / IP Logged  

Most timers are one second or longer.

You can stick a sock in the horn to muffle the sound.

John DeRosa (Hotwaterwizard)
Stockton California
When in doubt, try it out !
hotwaterwizard 
Silver - Posts: 1,350
Silver spacespace
Joined: December 11, 2003
Location: California, United States
Posted: May 14, 2007 at 8:46 AM / IP Logged  
I can't believe I just told someone to stick a sock in it. LOL
John DeRosa (Hotwaterwizard)
Stockton California
When in doubt, try it out !
dualsport 
Silver - Posts: 983
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Joined: September 27, 2005
Location: United States
Posted: May 14, 2007 at 12:57 PM / IP Logged  
If you don't have any socks to spare :), you can just use the constant to momentary relay circuit featured on the relay circuit pages to do the job. Since it's such a short pulse output you're looking for, it should work okay with the direct drive setup pictured there.
hotwaterwizard 
Silver - Posts: 1,350
Silver spacespace
Joined: December 11, 2003
Location: California, United States
Posted: May 14, 2007 at 2:43 PM / IP Logged  

You mean this one?

https://www.the12volt.com/relays/page5.asp#ctm

break up long pulse from relay -- posted image.

John DeRosa (Hotwaterwizard)
Stockton California
When in doubt, try it out !
hotwaterwizard 
Silver - Posts: 1,350
Silver spacespace
Joined: December 11, 2003
Location: California, United States
Posted: May 14, 2007 at 2:56 PM / IP Logged  

Here is the new combined diagram You may have to use a smaller capacitor like 470uF

break up long pulse from relay -- posted image.

John DeRosa (Hotwaterwizard)
Stockton California
When in doubt, try it out !
dualsport 
Silver - Posts: 983
Silver spacespace
Joined: September 27, 2005
Location: United States
Posted: May 14, 2007 at 4:12 PM / IP Logged  
Yeah, that looks good- Since the timing is affected by the relay being used, a heavy duty relay with a low coil resistance will give a shorter pulse time and the honk will be shorter.
Just diddle around with the cap values to get the toot you want; use the smaller cap for a shorter honk.
dualsport 
Silver - Posts: 983
Silver spacespace
Joined: September 27, 2005
Location: United States
Posted: May 14, 2007 at 4:23 PM / IP Logged  
Just a comment for anyone using the big cap setup; since it'll most likely have to be a polarized electrolytic to get that kind of capacitance, make sure the polarity is wired correctly, with the positive side to the 12V, as shown in the diagram.
They don't take reverse polarity connections too well, so don't just connect it up any ole way, double check the polarity before powering it up.
If you don't need to pulse it in rapid succession, you can use a larger value of resistance (the 10k resistor) to reduce the standby drain on the battery (12V / 10k = 1.2mA).   All that will mean is that it'll take longer for it to discharge the cap and reset for a second pulse output.
Whether that's important is up to you.
petie-tl 
Member - Posts: 8
Member spacespace
Joined: February 21, 2005
Location: United States
Posted: June 04, 2007 at 7:44 PM / IP Logged  
Thanks for the help guys. I'm going to try this with a 470uF cap and a 10k resistor....
1. Do I need a diode connecting pins 85 and 86 as pictured? And if it's not too much trouble, I was wondering why a diode would be needed there?
2. I got a 470uF axial capacitor with arrows on it that point in one direction. Do I wire this in with the arrows pointed up?
petie-tl 
Member - Posts: 8
Member spacespace
Joined: February 21, 2005
Location: United States
Posted: June 04, 2007 at 7:52 PM / IP Logged  
petie-tl wrote:
Do I wire this in with the arrows pointed up?
Just to clarify, I meant "pointed up" as in the same direction that is shown in the above diagram.
Also, just wondering.... if I were to forget about the cap and resistor, and use a piezo buzzer (that has one red wire and one black) instead of the Horn(-) in the above diagram, would I need to add another relay? How would I wire up the piezo buzzer instead of the horn?
petie
'98 Acura TL 3.2
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